Swan Defence and Heavy Industries Ltd
Swan Defence and Heavy Industries Ltd
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BetaAI-extracted from concalls & annual reports · figures as reported, with sources
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30 extracted metrics + investor summaries across FY15–FY26.
Tapetide Score
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Technical Indicators
Key Insights
Strengths
1- Debtor days have improved from 20.6 to 16.0 days.
Weaknesses
4- Stock is trading at 180 times its book value
- Company has low interest coverage ratio.
- Company has a low return on equity of -48.9% over last 3 years.
- Company might be capitalizing the interest cost
Growth Rate
AI Analysis — Bull vs Bear
Swan Defence and Heavy Industries Ltd (formerly Reliance Naval and Engineering) is a post-CIRP turnaround story trading at a market cap of ₹13,513 crore with a negative PE of -61.2x and a price-to-book of 198x. Revenue surged from ₹7 crore in FY25 to ₹282 crore in FY26 on the back of new shipbuilding orders, but the company remains loss-making with a 3-year ROE of -49% and is planning a ₹4,000 crore fund raise to finance growth.
- Revenue exploded from ₹7.03 crore in FY25 to ₹282.14 crore in FY26, a TTM sales growth of 3,913%, signaling successful post-CIRP operational revival
- Secured a landmark USD 227 million (~₹1,900 crore) export order for six 18,000 DWT chemical tankers from European shipowner Rederiet Stenersen AS in January 2026
- Won a ₹251-750 crore contract from Denmark-based Svitzer for four biofuel-powered TRAnsverse tugs, with deliveries starting early 2028
- Received order for four 92,500 DWT dual-fuel ammonia bulk carriers valued between USD 160-321 million, diversifying the order book into next-generation green vessels
- Signed a strategic MoU with Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE) in April 2025 for collaboration in defence and commercial shipbuilding
- Stock CAGR of 640% over 1 year and 945% over 3 years reflects market pricing in a structural turnaround from insolvency to operational shipyard
- Operates India's largest private shipyard at Pipavav, Gujarat, positioning it to benefit from the government's Make in India defence and shipping policy push
- 3-year compounded sales CAGR of 347% indicates sustained top-line momentum beyond a single quarter
- Stock trades at 198x book value, among the most extreme P/B ratios in Indian markets, leaving negligible margin of safety
- 3-year average ROE is -49% and last year ROE was -124%, indicating deep destruction of shareholder equity over extended periods
- Company remains loss-making with a negative PE of -61.2x; compounded profit growth TTM is -26%, meaning losses are still widening on a trailing basis
- Proposed ₹4,000 crore fund raise via QIP/debt/rights issue signals significant dilution risk for existing shareholders at a ₹13,513 crore market cap
- Low interest coverage ratio flags continued debt-servicing stress despite CIRP resolution; historical interest costs were ₹2,094 crore in FY25 alone
- Company may be capitalizing interest costs, which could overstate asset values and understate reported losses
- Zero dividend yield with no near-term prospect of payouts given ongoing losses and capital-intensive shipbuilding ramp-up
- 10-year compounded sales CAGR is -1%, showing that the current revenue surge is starting from a decimated base after years of insolvency-related inactivity
This is AI-generated analysis, not financial advice. Do your own due diligence.
AI News Digest
- Q1FY27 net loss widens Aug 11
Standalone net loss widened to ₹41.60 lakh in Q1FY27 from ₹31.17 lakh YoY, with revenue at just ₹30.61 lakh, indicating weak operational performance.
- ₹251-750 Cr Svitzer export order Aug 6
Won an export order from Svitzer for four advanced Transverse 3200 tugs valued between ₹251 crore and ₹750 crore, marking a significant international marine vessel contract.
- NCLT approves Triumph Offshore merger Aug 6
NCLT Ahmedabad sanctioned amalgamation of Triumph Offshore into Swan Defence effective April 1, 2024, including capital reorganization to set off retained earnings losses.
- AGM scheduled for Sep 2 Aug 11
29th AGM set for September 2, 2026 with remote e-voting via NSDL available August 30 to September 1.
TL;DR: Swan Defence secured a large ₹251-750 crore export tug order from Svitzer and completed a merger with Triumph Offshore, both structurally positive moves. However, standalone financials remain very weak with a widening net loss and minimal revenue in Q1FY27. The trend is mixed — the order book and corporate restructuring point to future scale-up, but current earnings offer no support until execution ramps up.
Quarterly Results
| Mar 2020 | Jun 2020 | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 40 | 6 | 236 | 31 |
| Expenses | 151 | 20 | 6 | 12 | 28 | 35 | 38 | 14 | 32 | 47 | 26 | 487 | 52 |
| Operating Profit | -133 | -18 | -6 | -12 | -28 | -34 | -37 | -9 | -32 | -8 | -20 | -250 | -21 |
| OPM % | -773% | -912% | — | — | — | -3550% | -3159% | -192% | -7529% | -19% | -341% | -106% | -69% |
| Other Income | -44 | -161 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 18 | 5 | 5 | 131 | 11 |
| Interest | 394 | 389 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 16 |
| Depreciation | 18 | 18 | 17 | 17 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 18 | 15 |
| PBT | -589 | -586 | -27 | -39 | -51 | -53 | -53 | -23 | -31 | -20 | -33 | -142 | -42 |
| Tax % | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Net Profit | -589 | -586 | -27 | -39 | -51 | -53 | -53 | -23 | -31 | -20 | -33 | -142 | -42 |
| EPS in Rs | -7.98 | -7.94 | -5.21 | -7.37 | -9.77 | -10.13 | -10.13 | -4.34 | -5.84 | -3.77 | -6.28 | -27 | -7.91 |
Profit & Loss
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | TTM | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 912 | 312 | 563 | 378 | 180 | 75 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 282 | 312 |
| Expenses | 830 | 459 | 529 | 557 | 266 | 253 | 30 | 33 | 36 | 29 | 115 | 591 | 611 |
| Operating Profit | 81 | -147 | 34 | -179 | -86 | -178 | -24 | -27 | -33 | -29 | -108 | -309 | -299 |
| OPM % | 9% | -47% | 6% | -47% | -48% | -235% | -376% | -421% | -1039% | — | -1619% | -110% | -96% |
| Other Income | 31 | 34 | 39 | -84 | -9,011 | -42 | -1,298 | 13 | 19,508 | 2 | 8 | 158 | 152 |
| Interest | 487 | 537 | 626 | 754 | 1,368 | 1,469 | 2,032 | 1,999 | 1,470 | 26 | 21 | 12 | 26 |
| Depreciation | 204 | 221 | 208 | 208 | 70 | 72 | 74 | 74 | 68 | 68 | 61 | 63 | 63 |
| PBT | -578 | -871 | -760 | -1,224 | -10,536 | -1,761 | -3,427 | -2,086 | 17,937 | -121 | -182 | -228 | -237 |
| Tax % | -36% | -32% | -24% | -17% | 4% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | — |
| Net Profit | -371 | -592 | -577 | -1,012 | -10,927 | -1,761 | -3,427 | -2,086 | 17,937 | -121 | -181 | -226 | -237 |
| EPS in Rs | -5.03 | -8.05 | -7.84 | -13.72 | -148 | -23.87 | -46.46 | -28.28 | 243 | -22.89 | -34.36 | -42.88 | -44.96 |
| Div. Payout % | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | — |
Balance Sheet
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Capital | 736 | 736 | 736 | 738 | 738 | 738 | 738 | 738 | 3 | 3 | 53 | 53 |
| Reserves | 1,880 | 1,289 | 711 | -294 | -11,159 | -12,915 | -16,042 | -18,127 | 545 | 474 | 243 | 17 |
| Borrowings | 6,893 | 8,306 | 9,456 | 10,689 | 11,780 | 12,918 | 15,433 | 15,436 | 2,148 | 2,219 | 2,505 | 2,788 |
| Other Liabilities | 1,918 | 1,491 | 1,519 | 1,862 | 2,788 | 4,007 | 3,678 | 5,697 | 91 | 48 | 91 | 310 |
| Total Liabilities | 11,427 | 11,821 | 12,422 | 12,994 | 4,146 | 4,747 | 3,807 | 3,743 | 2,785 | 2,743 | 2,892 | 3,167 |
| Fixed Assets | 6,060 | 5,861 | 5,654 | 5,547 | 2,022 | 1,973 | 1,406 | 1,332 | 1,232 | 1,168 | 1,180 | 1,187 |
| CWIP | 3,519 | 3,884 | 4,268 | 4,692 | 103 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 43 | 155 | 166 |
| Investments | 302 | 302 | 315 | 303 | 303 | 303 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 258 |
| Other Assets | 1,546 | 1,774 | 2,184 | 2,453 | 1,718 | 2,435 | 2,361 | 2,370 | 1,512 | 1,528 | 1,551 | 1,556 |
| Total Assets | 11,427 | 11,821 | 12,422 | 12,994 | 4,146 | 4,747 | 3,807 | 3,743 | 2,785 | 2,743 | 2,892 | 3,167 |
Cash Flow
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating | 432 | -598 | -318 | -224 | -113 | -1,183 | 710 | 2,007 | 1,428 | -70 | -96 | 182 |
| Investing | -1,069 | -25 | -122 | -15 | -16 | 49 | -1 | 2 | 12 | -11 | -162 | -440 |
| Financing | 617 | 644 | 429 | 280 | 102 | 1,099 | -707 | -1,999 | -1,460 | 91 | 268 | 413 |
| Net Cash Flow | -20 | 20 | -10 | 41 | -27 | -35 | 1 | 11 | -20 | 10 | 10 | 156 |
| Free Cash Flow | -538 | -625 | -427 | -243 | -114 | -1,162 | 710 | 2,007 | 1,440 | -80 | -259 | 104 |
| CFO/OP | 540 | 401 | -966 | 129 | 148 | 667 | -2,994 | -7,543 | -4,343 | 243 | 89 | -59 |
Ratios
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debtor Days | 18 | 13 | 2 | 14 | 11 | 14 | 149 | 47 | 0 | — | 25 | 16 |
| Inventory Days | 405 | 3,982 | 892 | 657 | 1,466 | 7,331 | — | 6,92,279 | 19,72,614 | 18,99,893 | 1,65,503 | 739 |
| Days Payable | 399 | 1,770 | 313 | 274 | 673 | 4,512 | — | 1,12,894 | 1,09,865 | 49,762 | 6,676 | 30 |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | 24 | 2,225 | 582 | 396 | 805 | 2,833 | 149 | 5,79,431 | 18,62,749 | — | 1,58,852 | 725 |
| Working Capital Days | -817 | -2,952 | -2,287 | -9,356 | -25,570 | -68,665 | -9,69,876 | -10,83,806 | 1,27,588 | — | 63,122 | 1,099 |
| ROCE % | -1% | -3% | -1% | -3% | -2% | -22% | -17% | — | -26% | -4% | -6% | -8% |
Documents
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Company Information
Incorporated in 1997, Swan Defence and Heavy Industries Ltd is engaged in the construction of vessels, repairs, and refits of ships and rigs and heavy engineering[1]