Rail Vikas Nigam Ltd
Rail Vikas Nigam Ltd
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BetaAI-extracted from concalls & annual reports · figures as reported, with sources
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36 extracted metrics + investor summaries across FY03–FY26.
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Technical Indicators
Key Insights
Strengths
1- Company has been maintaining a healthy dividend payout of 32.4%
Weaknesses
7- Stock is trading at 4.85 times its book value
- The company has delivered a poor sales growth of 5.79% over past five years.
- Company has a low return on equity of 13.8% over last 3 years.
- Earnings include an other income of Rs.779 Cr.
- Debtor days have increased from 48.8 to 96.0 days.
- Promoter holding has decreased over last 3 years: -5.36%
- Working capital days have increased from 57.1 days to 98.0 days
Growth Rate
AI Analysis — Bull vs Bear
Rail Vikas Nigam Ltd is a government-owned railway infrastructure company with a market cap of ₹47,224 crore trading at a PE of 53x. Its order book stands at approximately ₹99,262 crore providing multi-year revenue visibility, but profitability has declined with FY25 standalone net profit falling to ₹1,189 crore from ₹1,463 crore in FY24, a 19% drop, while revenue growth has been stagnant at around 5% TTM.
- Massive order book of ~₹99,262 crore as of March 2026 provides approximately 5 years of revenue visibility at current run-rates
- Indian Railways capex allocation rose 10.25% to ₹2.77 lakh crore for FY27, ensuring sustained government spending on rail infrastructure where RVNL is a key execution agency
- Company has maintained a healthy dividend payout ratio of 32.4%, offering income stability with a 0.75% dividend yield
- Stock CAGR of 50% over 5 years and 22% over 3 years reflects strong long-term wealth creation track record
- 10-year compounded sales growth of 16% demonstrates ability to scale revenue over longer business cycles
- 5-year average ROE of 16% indicates historically efficient capital utilisation by the company
- Diversification into bidding projects (non-railway) showed a threefold increase in Q1 FY26 revenue, reducing dependence on a single client
- Q1 FY27 net profit rose 18.7% YoY to ₹159.5 crore with EBITDA more than doubling, signalling a potential earnings recovery
- PE ratio of 53x is expensive for a company whose compounded profit growth is negative at -13% over 3 years and -24% TTM
- FY25 standalone net profit fell 19% YoY to ₹1,189 crore from ₹1,463 crore, and FY26 profit further declined 33% to ~₹800 crore, showing accelerating earnings deterioration
- Debtor days nearly doubled from 48.8 to 96.0 days, indicating significant working capital stress and potential collection issues from government clients
- Stock is trading at 4.84x book value which is elevated for a government contracting company with thin margins and limited pricing power
- Five-year compounded sales growth of only 5.79% is poor relative to valuation, with 3-year sales CAGR flat at 0%
- Working capital days increased sharply from 57.1 to 98.0 days, tying up more capital and increasing funding requirements
- Promoter holding has decreased by 5.36% over the last 3 years through government stake dilution
- Earnings include other income of ₹779 crore, suggesting core operating profitability is weaker than headline numbers indicate
This is AI-generated analysis, not financial advice. Do your own due diligence.
AI News Digest
- NSE/BSE fines for board gaps Jul 27
RVNL fined ₹5.42 lakh each by NSE and BSE for failing to maintain required independent directors in Q2FY24. Company cites government appointment powers as the constraint.
- Rising emissions from new offices Aug 1
FY26 BRSR filing highlights significant rise in energy consumption and Scope 2 emissions due to new office operations, flagging ESG concerns.
- South Africa subsidiary closed Jul 28
Board approved closure of wholly owned subsidiary RVNL Infra South Africa, signaling retreat from international expansion in that market.
- Vande Bharat JV signed Jul 27
RVNL signed shareholders' agreement with Metrowagonmash and Locomotive Electronic Systems to form Kinet Railway Solutions for manufacturing and maintaining Vande Bharat trainsets.
- ₹358.97 Cr East Central Railway order Jul 28
Secured confirmed work order worth ₹358.97 crore from East Central Railway, adding to disclosed backlog of ₹4,188.57 crore (0.79 quarters revenue coverage).
- ₹1,272 Cr highway JV in Jharkhand Jul 27
Partnered with Tracks & Towers Infratech to build a 6-lane Bharatmala highway in Jharkhand at ₹1,272 crore cost; RVNL holds 49% stake in Chatra Expressways.
- Q1 FY24 PAT up 17.8% Jul 27
Net profit rose 17.8% to ₹333.57 crore in Q1 FY24, supported by strong execution and order book exceeding ₹65,000 crore.
- ₹0.36 dividend approved at AGM Jul 27
Shareholders approved ₹0.36 per share final dividend at 20th AGM held September 27, 2023, along with reappointment of CFO and new director appointments.
- New ED Civil appointed Jul 29
BRSLN Murty promoted to Executive Director (Civil) effective July 29, 2026, filling a key leadership role via Departmental Promotion Committee selection.
- Q1 FY27 earnings call Aug 13 Aug 6
RVNL will host investor conference call on August 13, 2026 at 4:00 PM IST to discuss June 2026 quarter results.
- AGM set for Aug 25, 2026 Jul 28
23rd AGM scheduled for August 25, 2026; record date for final dividend is August 18, with e-voting open August 22-24.
- Two senior executives depart Jul 30
ED Civil Vegi Ramu Naidu retired on Aug 1 due to superannuation; Pr. ED Mechanical Manish Agarwal relieved Jul 30 and repatriated to GM role at ICF Chennai.
- Insider trading code updated Jul 27
Board approved amended Code of Conduct enforcing SEBI PIT Regulations with trading window closures, Form-C disclosures for trades above ₹10 lakh, and violation penalties.
- RPT and materiality policies amended Jul 27
Board noted amendments to Related Party Transactions Policy and Corporate Policy on Materiality for Disclosure of Events on November 13, 2023.
- CAG appoints statutory auditor Jul 27
V. K. Dhingra & Co. appointed by CAG as statutory auditor for FY24, disclosed September 29, 2023 under SEBI LODR.
- New government director appointed Jul 27
Vivek Kumar Gupta, Principal Executive Director at Railway Board, appointed as Additional Director effective December 12, 2023.
- FY26 BRSR filed with CSR details Aug 1
Submitted Business Responsibility & Sustainability Report for FY26 highlighting robust CSR initiatives alongside increased energy consumption.
TL;DR: RVNL continues to secure meaningful orders (₹358.97 Cr railway, ₹1,272 Cr highway JV) and has entered a strategic Vande Bharat manufacturing partnership, signaling strong execution pipeline. Governance gaps (board composition fines) and rising ESG footprint are minor but recurring risks. The order book remains healthy at ₹65,000+ crore and profit growth is steady. With the Q1 FY27 earnings call on Aug 13 and AGM on Aug 25, near-term catalysts could reinforce the positive trajectory if execution momentum holds.
Quarterly Results
| Jun 2023 | Sep 2023 | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 5,572 | 4,914 | 4,689 | 6,714 | 4,074 | 4,855 | 4,567 | 6,427 | 3,909 | 5,123 | 4,684 | 6,696 | 4,321 |
| Expenses | 5,222 | 4,616 | 4,440 | 6,258 | 3,892 | 4,599 | 4,328 | 5,994 | 3,856 | 4,906 | 4,464 | 6,427 | 4,137 |
| Operating Profit | 349 | 298 | 249 | 456 | 182 | 256 | 239 | 433 | 53 | 217 | 221 | 269 | 185 |
| OPM % | 6% | 6% | 5% | 7% | 4.5% | 5% | 5% | 7% | 1.4% | 4.2% | 4.7% | 4% | 4.3% |
| Other Income | 289 | 320 | 358 | 323 | 264 | 281 | 326 | 236 | 238 | 234 | 308 | 89 | 147 |
| Interest | 146 | 133 | 139 | 150 | 137 | 141 | 145 | 117 | 108 | 100 | 105 | 98 | 98 |
| Depreciation | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 |
| PBT | 487 | 480 | 463 | 625 | 302 | 389 | 413 | 543 | 173 | 342 | 415 | 250 | 224 |
| Tax % | 30% | 18% | 22% | 23% | 26% | 26% | 25% | 16% | 23% | 33% | 22% | 27% | 29% |
| Net Profit | 343 | 394 | 359 | 478 | 224 | 287 | 312 | 455 | 134 | 231 | 324 | 182 | 160 |
| EPS in Rs | 1.64 | 1.89 | 1.72 | 2.3 | 1.07 | 1.38 | 1.49 | 2.18 | 0.65 | 1.1 | 1.55 | 0.9 | 0.76 |
Profit & Loss
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | TTM | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 3,147 | 4,540 | 5,915 | 7,597 | 10,069 | 14,531 | 15,404 | 19,382 | 20,282 | 21,879 | 19,923 | 20,412 | 20,825 |
| Expenses | 3,001 | 4,323 | 5,688 | 7,215 | 9,538 | 13,757 | 14,524 | 18,199 | 19,035 | 20,525 | 18,793 | 19,645 | 19,934 |
| Operating Profit | 146 | 217 | 228 | 382 | 531 | 773 | 880 | 1,183 | 1,246 | 1,354 | 1,131 | 767 | 891 |
| OPM % | 4.6% | 4.8% | 3.9% | 5% | 5% | 5% | 6% | 6% | 6% | 6% | 6% | 3.8% | 4.3% |
| Other Income | 123 | 180 | 356 | 331 | 366 | 246 | 808 | 831 | 1,077 | 1,266 | 1,091 | 869 | 779 |
| Interest | 15 | 23 | 35 | 45 | 52 | 41 | 458 | 564 | 581 | 568 | 545 | 419 | 400 |
| Depreciation | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 20 | 23 | 21 | 22 | 21 | 31 | 36 | 38 |
| PBT | 248 | 370 | 543 | 664 | 839 | 958 | 1,207 | 1,430 | 1,719 | 2,030 | 1,646 | 1,181 | 1,231 |
| Tax % | 16% | 19% | 18% | 14% | 18% | 21% | 18% | 22% | 22% | 24% | 22% | 26% | — |
| Net Profit | 337 | 429 | 443 | 570 | 688 | 757 | 992 | 1,110 | 1,342 | 1,551 | 1,278 | 871 | 896 |
| EPS in Rs | 1.62 | 2.06 | 2.13 | 2.73 | 3.3 | 3.63 | 4.76 | 5.32 | 6.44 | 7.44 | 6.13 | 4.2 | 4.31 |
| Div. Payout % | 11% | 9% | 58% | 29% | 27% | 31% | 33% | 34% | 33% | 28% | 28% | 41% | — |
Balance Sheet
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Capital | 2,085 | 2,085 | 2,085 | 2,085 | 2,085 | 2,085 | 2,085 | 2,085 | 2,085 | 2,085 | 2,085 | 2,085 |
| Reserves | 975 | 1,337 | 1,472 | 1,839 | 2,311 | 3,034 | 3,551 | 4,240 | 5,161 | 6,637 | 7,482 | 7,737 |
| Borrowings | 2,514 | 2,624 | 2,437 | 2,259 | 3,024 | 4,257 | 5,931 | 6,643 | 6,441 | 6,033 | 5,419 | 4,818 |
| Other Liabilities | 10,561 | 16,169 | 2,866 | 2,101 | 4,669 | 3,019 | 2,654 | 7,097 | 4,656 | 4,822 | 5,492 | 7,062 |
| Total Liabilities | 16,135 | 22,216 | 8,860 | 8,284 | 12,089 | 12,395 | 14,221 | 20,066 | 18,344 | 19,577 | 20,478 | 21,702 |
| Fixed Assets | 6 | 6 | 8 | 249 | 279 | 305 | 292 | 380 | 355 | 367 | 1,027 | 1,025 |
| CWIP | 2 | 6 | 13 | 21 | 11 | 25 | 53 | 1 | 1 | 94 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | 896 | 1,024 | 1,089 | 1,231 | 1,586 | 1,588 | 1,730 | 1,810 | 1,904 | 2,381 | 2,555 | 2,645 |
| Other Assets | 15,232 | 21,180 | 7,751 | 6,783 | 10,212 | 10,476 | 12,145 | 17,875 | 16,084 | 16,735 | 16,896 | 18,032 |
| Total Assets | 16,135 | 22,216 | 8,860 | 8,284 | 12,089 | 12,395 | 14,221 | 20,066 | 18,344 | 19,577 | 20,478 | 21,702 |
Cash Flow
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating | 113 | 652 | 571 | -363 | -695 | -962 | 419 | 4,793 | -4,064 | 2,956 | 1,881 | -1,889 |
| Investing | -29 | 100 | -25 | 36 | 320 | 124 | 312 | -1,431 | 1,355 | -1,402 | 1,629 | 942 |
| Financing | -152 | -182 | -668 | -581 | 319 | 827 | 416 | -189 | -1,048 | -1,287 | -1,487 | -1,624 |
| Net Cash Flow | -68 | 570 | -123 | -908 | -56 | -11 | 1,148 | 3,173 | -3,757 | 267 | 2,023 | -2,571 |
| Free Cash Flow | 104 | 634 | 385 | -454 | -721 | -983 | 277 | 4,678 | -4,125 | 2,630 | 1,450 | -1,949 |
| CFO/OP | 112 | 543 | 372 | -66 | -101 | -105 | 65 | 430 | -295 | 252 | 207 | -208 |
Ratios
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debtor Days | 22 | 39 | 30 | 34 | 23 | 21 | 23 | 18 | 17 | 18 | 33 | 96 |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | 22 | 39 | 30 | 34 | 23 | 21 | 23 | 18 | 17 | 18 | 33 | 96 |
| Working Capital Days | 267 | 50 | 21 | 70 | 99 | 122 | 129 | 15 | 49 | 34 | 39 | 98 |
| ROCE % | — | 7% | 9% | 12% | 13% | 12% | 16% | 16% | 17% | 18% | 15% | 11% |
Documents
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Company Information
Rail Vikas Nigam Ltd was Incorporated in 2003 by the Govt. of India, it is engaged in the business of implementing various types of Rail infrastructure projects assigned by MoR including doubling, gauge conversion, new lines, railway electrification, major bridges, workshops, Production Units and sharing of freight revenue with Railways as per the concession agreement entered into with Ministry of Railway. [1] [2]