Praj Industries Ltd
Praj Industries Ltd
IndustrialsPraj Industries Ltd., founded in 1983 is a leading biotechnology and engineering company globally. It offers sustainable solutions in bioenergy, water purification, process equipment, breweries, and wastewater treatment. Company is focused on the environment , energy and farm-to-fuel technology solution. Company has global offices in Thailand, Philippines, and the USA.[1]
Praj Industries trades at an extremely stretched PE of 264.9x with TTM profit declining 90% YoY, making the current valuation hard to justify. However, the company's long-term sales CAGR of 12% over 10 years and strong dividend payout of 122% suggest underlying business quality. Wait for earnings recovery before committing fresh capital.
Key Fundamentals
MicrocapIndustrial ProductsCapital GoodsTechnical Indicators
Key Insights
Strengths
1- Company has been maintaining a healthy dividend payout of 122%
Weaknesses
3- Promoter holding is low: 32.8%
- Company has a low return on equity of 12.5% over last 3 years.
- Working capital days have increased from 37.0 days to 62.8 days
Growth Rate
AI Analysis — Bull vs Bear
Praj Industries trades at an extremely stretched PE of 264.9x with TTM profit declining 90% YoY, making the current valuation hard to justify. However, the company's long-term sales CAGR of 12% over 10 years and strong dividend payout of 122% suggest underlying business quality. Wait for earnings recovery before committing fresh capital.
- Compounded sales growth of 19% over 5 years demonstrates strong medium-term revenue traction in the bio-energy and engineering space
- 10-year stock CAGR of 15% indicates long-term wealth creation track record despite recent underperformance
- Dividend payout ratio of 122% signals management confidence in cash flow generation and shareholder-friendly capital allocation
- Dividend yield of 1.74% provides reasonable income cushion in a high-valuation industrial stock
- 10-year compounded sales growth of 12% confirms the company has scaled revenues consistently across business cycles
- 5-year ROE average of 15% reflects historically efficient capital deployment before the recent earnings dip
- Market cap of Rs 6,388 Cr positions Praj as a mid-cap with potential re-rating if bio-fuel policy tailwinds materialize
- PE ratio of 264.9x is excessively expensive, pricing in recovery that is far from guaranteed in the near term
- TTM compounded profit growth of -90% signals a severe earnings collapse that may not be transitory
- 3-year compounded profit CAGR of -57% shows earnings deterioration is not a one-quarter blip but a sustained trend
- Last year ROE of just 1% versus 3-year average of 12% indicates a dramatic fall in return generation efficiency
- Stock has declined 30% over 1 year, reflecting market's loss of confidence in near-term fundamentals
- Working capital days increased from 37.0 to 62.8 days, a 70% deterioration indicating worsening cash conversion cycle
- Promoter holding at 32.8% is relatively low, raising governance and alignment concerns for a mid-cap industrial company
- Only 25% of analysts recommend a Buy (2 out of 8 ratings), with 25% recommending Sell, reflecting divided Street opinion
This is AI-generated analysis, not financial advice. Do your own due diligence.
AI News Digest
- FY26 net profit crashes 89% May 28
Consolidated net profit fell 89.1% YoY to INR 238 Mn for FY26. EBITDA margins contracted sharply to 4.79% while operating income declined 1.9% to INR 31,679 Mn.
- Sachin Raole appointed JMD & CFO May 15
Praj Industries appointed Sachin Raole as Joint Managing Director and CFO for a five-year term from April 30, 2026, with remuneration capped at ₹3.44 Cr for FY2026-27.
- Q4FY26 analyst call scheduled May 25
Analyst call set for May 29, 2026, led by MD Ashish Gaikwad and JMD & CFO Sachin Raole to discuss audited Q4 and full-year FY26 results.
- Board met for results & dividend May 20
Board met on May 28 to consider FY26 audited results and final dividend. Trading window closed till May 30.
- KMPs authorized for materiality May 28
Four Key Managerial Personnel were authorized to determine materiality of events under SEBI regulations effective May 28, 2026.
TL;DR: Praj Industries faces a severe profitability headwind with FY26 net profit collapsing 89% and EBITDA margins compressing to sub-5% levels despite only a modest revenue decline. Leadership continuity is being strengthened with a new JMD & CFO appointment. The margin deterioration signals execution or cost challenges that investors will scrutinize on the May 29 analyst call — the trend is clearly deteriorating and recovery visibility remains low until management provides forward guidance.
Quarterly Results
| Mar 2023 | Jun 2023 | Sep 2023 | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 1,004 | 737 | 882 | 829 | 1,019 | 699 | 816 | 853 | 860 | 640 | 842 | 841 | 845 |
| Expenses | 896 | 661 | 798 | 731 | 888 | 607 | 730 | 780 | 784 | 609 | 786 | 800 | 821 |
| Operating Profit | 108 | 75 | 84 | 98 | 131 | 92 | 86 | 73 | 75 | 31 | 56 | 41 | 23 |
| OPM % | 11% | 10% | 10% | 12% | 13% | 13% | 11% | 9% | 9% | 5% | 7% | 5% | 3% |
| Other Income | 16 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 11 | 40 | 14 | 14 | 10 | 9 | 5 | -23 | 33 |
| Interest | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Depreciation | 9 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 15 | 20 | 21 | 23 | 22 | 25 | 27 | 27 | 27 |
| PBT | 113 | 78 | 85 | 92 | 123 | 107 | 74 | 59 | 58 | 10 | 30 | -13 | 24 |
| Tax % | 22% | 24% | 26% | 23% | 25% | 21% | 28% | 30% | 32% | 44% | 35% | -4% | 51% |
| Net Profit | 88 | 59 | 62 | 70 | 92 | 84 | 54 | 41 | 40 | 5 | 19 | -12 | 12 |
| EPS in Rs | 4.8 | 3.19 | 3.39 | 3.83 | 5 | 4.58 | 2.93 | 2.24 | 2.17 | 0.29 | 1.05 | -0.67 | 0.63 |
Profit & Loss
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 1,012 | 1,024 | 915 | 917 | 1,141 | 1,102 | 1,305 | 2,343 | 3,528 | 3,466 | 3,228 | 3,168 |
| Expenses | 919 | 910 | 846 | 865 | 1,062 | 1,024 | 1,192 | 2,149 | 3,220 | 3,094 | 2,913 | 3,016 |
| Operating Profit | 93 | 114 | 69 | 52 | 79 | 78 | 112 | 194 | 308 | 372 | 315 | 152 |
| OPM % | 9% | 11% | 8% | 6% | 7% | 7% | 9% | 8% | 9% | 11% | 10% | 5% |
| Other Income | 34 | 18 | 22 | 27 | 32 | 30 | 26 | 36 | 45 | 59 | 89 | 24 |
| Interest | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 19 | 20 |
| Depreciation | 38 | 25 | 22 | 24 | 23 | 22 | 22 | 23 | 30 | 44 | 86 | 106 |
| PBT | 86 | 105 | 68 | 53 | 88 | 83 | 113 | 205 | 319 | 377 | 299 | 50 |
| Tax % | 9% | 22% | 34% | 26% | 22% | 15% | 28% | 27% | 25% | 25% | 27% | 52% |
| Net Profit | 78 | 82 | 45 | 39 | 68 | 70 | 81 | 150 | 240 | 283 | 219 | 24 |
| EPS in Rs | 4.3 | 4.63 | 2.49 | 2.18 | 3.73 | 3.85 | 4.42 | 8.18 | 13.05 | 15.42 | 11.91 | 1.3 |
| Div. Payout % | 38% | 35% | 65% | 74% | 57% | 70% | 49% | 51% | 34% | 39% | 50% | 278% |
Balance Sheet
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Capital | 35 | 36 | 36 | 36 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 |
| Reserves | 587 | 620 | 674 | 690 | 708 | 683 | 765 | 879 | 1,041 | 1,238 | 1,345 | 1,272 |
| Borrowings | 17 | 16 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 42 | 169 | 195 | 173 |
| Other Liabilities | 504 | 485 | 473 | 401 | 502 | 442 | 792 | 1,281 | 1,499 | 1,450 | 1,581 | 1,574 |
| Total Liabilities | 1,144 | 1,157 | 1,187 | 1,133 | 1,247 | 1,162 | 1,594 | 2,218 | 2,619 | 2,894 | 3,157 | 3,056 |
| Fixed Assets | 302 | 272 | 270 | 297 | 290 | 294 | 284 | 286 | 317 | 474 | 567 | 561 |
| CWIP | 1 | 1 | 31 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 43 | 18 | 6 |
| Investments | 158 | 145 | 134 | 201 | 211 | 164 | 335 | 463 | 543 | 497 | 428 | 418 |
| Other Assets | 682 | 738 | 752 | 631 | 744 | 702 | 975 | 1,467 | 1,752 | 1,880 | 2,144 | 2,072 |
| Total Assets | 1,144 | 1,157 | 1,187 | 1,133 | 1,247 | 1,162 | 1,594 | 2,218 | 2,619 | 2,894 | 3,157 | 3,056 |
Cash Flow
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating | 150 | 51 | 20 | 101 | 33 | 15 | 225 | 188 | 162 | 199 | 43 | 200 |
| Investing | -77 | 2 | -8 | -69 | -3 | 66 | -164 | -137 | -78 | -6 | 75 | -6 |
| Financing | -40 | -68 | -4 | -25 | -43 | -98 | -6 | -44 | -93 | -124 | -161 | -187 |
| Net Cash Flow | 33 | -15 | 9 | 8 | -14 | -18 | 55 | 6 | -9 | 70 | -42 | 6 |
| Free Cash Flow | 154 | 39 | -16 | 85 | 19 | 8 | 217 | 169 | 127 | 111 | -1 | 157 |
| CFO/OP | 151 | 76 | 59 | 221 | 68 | 42 | 213 | 120 | 73 | 82 | 46 | 178 |
Ratios
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debtor Days | 101 | 131 | 118 | 105 | 98 | 109 | 127 | 80 | 82 | 68 | 63 | 64 |
| Inventory Days | 164 | 79 | 82 | 63 | 76 | 73 | 64 | 86 | 55 | 41 | 56 | 60 |
| Days Payable | 128 | 162 | 167 | 137 | 140 | 124 | 169 | 106 | 84 | 92 | 106 | 132 |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | 137 | 48 | 33 | 30 | 33 | 59 | 21 | 60 | 54 | 16 | 12 | -8 |
| Working Capital Days | 26 | 46 | 66 | 51 | 39 | 65 | 12 | 4 | 8 | 16 | 32 | 63 |
| ROCE % | 12% | 16% | 10% | 6% | 11% | 11% | 15% | 23% | 31% | 29% | 18% | 6% |
Documents
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Company Information
Praj Industries Ltd., founded in 1983 is a leading biotechnology and engineering company globally. It offers sustainable solutions in bioenergy, water purification, process equipment, breweries, and wastewater treatment. Company is focused on the environment , energy and farm-to-fuel technology solution. Company has global offices in Thailand, Philippines, and the USA.[1]