Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd
Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd
Utilities F&OPower Grid Corporation of India Limited is a Maharatna CPSU and India’s largest electric power transmission company. GoI holds a 51.34% stake in the company as on March 31, 2021. PGCIL was incorporated in 1989 to set up extra-high voltage alternating current and high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission lines. The company moves large blocks of power from the central generating agencies and areas that have surplus power to load centres within and across regions. It is under the administrative control of the Ministry of Power, GoI. PGCIL also executes several strategically important projects, assigned to the company by GoI on nomination basis. Power Grid Corporation of India is principally engaged in planning, implementation, operation and maintenance of Inter-State Transmission System (ISTS), Telecom and consultancy services.
Power Grid trades at a PE of 16.9x with a healthy 3.08% dividend yield and consistent 17% ROE over 10 years, but sluggish revenue growth of just 3% CAGR over 5 years limits re-rating potential. The stock deserves a hold given its defensive qualities balanced against muted earnings momentum.
Key Fundamentals
LargecapPower TransmissionPowerTechnical Indicators
Key Insights
Strengths
2- Stock is providing a good dividend yield of 3.09%.
- Company has been maintaining a healthy dividend payout of 66.6%
Weaknesses
4- Stock is trading at 2.69 times its book value
- The company has delivered a poor sales growth of 3.35% over past five years.
- Tax rate seems low
- Company might be capitalizing the interest cost
Growth Rate
AI Analysis — Bull vs Bear
Power Grid trades at a PE of 16.9x with a healthy 3.08% dividend yield and consistent 17% ROE over 10 years, but sluggish revenue growth of just 3% CAGR over 5 years limits re-rating potential. The stock deserves a hold given its defensive qualities balanced against muted earnings momentum.
- Attractive dividend yield of 3.08% with a consistent payout ratio of 66.6%, offering reliable income in a volatile market
- Consistent return on equity averaging 17% over 10 years demonstrates efficient capital deployment for a regulated utility
- Strong analyst consensus with 60.87% buy ratings (14 out of 23 analysts recommending buy)
- Reasonable PE of 16.9x for a monopoly transmission utility with regulated return visibility
- Stock CAGR of 17% over 5 years and 13% over 10 years shows sustained long-term wealth creation
- Market cap of Rs 2,69,299 crore provides deep liquidity and index weight, attracting institutional flows
- TTM profit growth of 4% despite only 2% revenue growth signals improving operational efficiency and cost control
- Poor compounded sales growth of just 3% over 5 years and only 1% over 3 years indicates stagnating top-line
- Trading at 2.70x book value is elevated for a utility with single-digit revenue growth, limiting margin of safety
- Compounded profit growth of only 1% over 3 years suggests earnings momentum has stalled significantly
- Potential capitalization of interest costs may be flattering reported profitability and understating true operating expenses
- ROE declining from 18% (5-year average) to 16% last year indicates gradual erosion in return profile
- Low tax rate raises sustainability concerns — any normalization would directly compress net margins
- 13.04% of analysts (3 out of 23) recommend selling, indicating meaningful disagreement on valuation
- Stock CAGR of 0% over the last 1 year shows the recent re-rating cycle may have exhausted near-term upside
This is AI-generated analysis, not financial advice. Do your own due diligence.
AI News Digest
- Board non-compliance fine May 28
Exchanges fined POWERGRID ₹5.31 lakh each (total ₹10.62 lakh) for Q4FY26 board composition gaps. Company has requested a waiver citing government appointment processes.
- Revenue and EBITDA decline Jun 10
Q4FY26 revenue fell 5% YoY to ₹11,666 crore (missed estimate of ₹12,859 crore) and EBITDA declined 11.3% to ₹9,066 crore from ₹10,224 crore.
- JPY 80B JBIC loan secured Jun 10
Board approved unsecured term loan of JPY 80 billion from Japan Bank for International Cooperation and participating financial institutions, supporting transmission infrastructure expansion.
- ₹485 cr SCADA upgrade approved Jun 10
Board approved ₹485.04 crore SCADA modernization at NTAMC and RTAMCs to enhance grid monitoring, operational efficiency, and real-time transmission management.
- WR-ER transmission project won Jun 16
Power Grid declared successful bidder for WR-ER Inter-Regional Network Expansion Scheme Part-A on BOOT basis.
- Kakinada transmission project won Jun 12
Declared successful bidder for Kakinada transmission project under TBCB, including a 765/400kV sub-station.
- Gujarat project commissioned Jun 3
Transmission Network Expansion project in Gujarat commissioned with commercial operation starting May 13, 2026, increasing ATC from ISTS.
- Q4FY26 net profit beats estimate Jun 10
Consolidated net profit rose 9.7% YoY to ₹4,546.3 crore in Q4FY26, beating CNBC-TV18 poll estimate of ₹4,451 crore.
- ₹5,000 cr rupee loan approved Jun 10
Board approved raising up to ₹5,000 crore through unsecured rupee term loans from existing consortium via competitive bidding.
- Trading window closed for results Jun 23
Trading window closed from June 24, 2026, for GID approval, remaining shut until 48 hours after Q1FY27 results announcement.
- New CFO and CS appointed Jun 10
Venkata S V appointed CFO effective July 1, 2026; Anjana Luthra appointed Company Secretary and Compliance Officer with immediate effect.
- Tumkur II RE acquisition May 30
Acquired Tumkur II RE Transmission Limited for ₹15.46 crore on May 29, 2026, under Tariff Based Competitive Bidding route.
- ED promotion and superannuation Jun 1
Sunil Kumar promoted to Executive Director from June 1; Mohammad Quamrul Huda ceased as ED on May 31 due to superannuation.
- Fund raising board meeting held Jun 4
Board met on June 10, 2026, to consider fund raising via unsecured term loans; trading window was closed June 5-12.
TL;DR: POWERGRID is on a strong project-winning streak with multiple TBCB and BOOT transmission projects secured in June, backed by aggressive capital mobilization including a JPY 80 billion JBIC loan and ₹5,000 crore domestic borrowing. Net profit growth of 9.7% is healthy, though revenue and EBITDA declines signal some near-term operational softness. The regulatory fine is minor but flags governance gaps. Overall, the capex-driven growth trajectory remains intact with robust order wins and international funding confidence pointing to continued infrastructure expansion.
Quarterly Results
| Mar 2023 | Jun 2023 | Sep 2023 | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 12,264 | 11,048 | 11,267 | 11,550 | 11,978 | 11,006 | 11,278 | 11,233 | 12,275 | 11,196 | 11,476 | 12,395 | 11,666 |
| Expenses | 1,433 | 1,716 | 1,557 | 1,375 | 2,055 | 1,466 | 1,681 | 1,700 | 2,081 | 2,094 | 2,421 | 1,788 | 6,363 |
| Operating Profit | 10,831 | 9,332 | 9,710 | 10,175 | 9,923 | 9,540 | 9,597 | 9,533 | 10,194 | 9,102 | 9,055 | 10,607 | 5,303 |
| OPM % | 88% | 84% | 86% | 88% | 83% | 87% | 85% | 85% | 83% | 81% | 79% | 86% | 45% |
| Other Income | 294 | 209 | 263 | 380 | 389 | 302 | 814 | 552 | 366 | 461 | 712 | 463 | 322 |
| Interest | 2,475 | 2,057 | 2,341 | 2,446 | 1,928 | 2,039 | 2,441 | 1,917 | 2,303 | 1,934 | 2,148 | 2,190 | 2,175 |
| Depreciation | 3,314 | 3,266 | 3,277 | 3,293 | 3,259 | 3,200 | 3,292 | 3,216 | 3,196 | 3,130 | 3,223 | 3,381 | 3,295 |
| PBT | 5,335 | 4,218 | 4,355 | 4,816 | 5,125 | 4,603 | 4,678 | 4,952 | 5,062 | 4,499 | 4,395 | 5,497 | 155 |
| Tax % | 19% | 15% | 13% | 16% | 19% | 19% | 19% | 22% | 18% | 19% | 19% | 24% | -2829% |
| Net Profit | 4,323 | 3,597 | 3,781 | 4,028 | 4,166 | 3,724 | 3,793 | 3,862 | 4,143 | 3,631 | 3,566 | 4,185 | 4,546 |
| EPS in Rs | 4.65 | 3.87 | 4.07 | 4.33 | 4.48 | 4 | 4.08 | 4.15 | 4.45 | 3.9 | 3.83 | 4.5 | 4.89 |
Profit & Loss
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 17,540 | 20,652 | 25,697 | 29,954 | 35,059 | 37,744 | 39,640 | 41,622 | 45,603 | 45,843 | 45,792 | 46,733 |
| Expenses | 2,613 | 2,468 | 3,247 | 3,993 | 8,140 | 4,858 | 4,734 | 5,796 | 6,028 | 6,599 | 6,955 | 11,661 |
| Operating Profit | 14,927 | 18,184 | 22,450 | 25,961 | 26,920 | 32,886 | 34,906 | 35,826 | 39,576 | 39,244 | 38,837 | 35,072 |
| OPM % | 85% | 88% | 87% | 87% | 77% | 87% | 88% | 86% | 87% | 86% | 85% | 75% |
| Other Income | 731 | 656 | 933 | 4,065 | 1,505 | 2,820 | 769 | 4,692 | 1,093 | 1,138 | 2,061 | 952 |
| Interest | 4,081 | 5,086 | 6,204 | 7,324 | 8,737 | 9,509 | 8,135 | 8,036 | 9,634 | 8,773 | 8,700 | 8,448 |
| Depreciation | 5,173 | 6,182 | 7,722 | 9,231 | 10,541 | 11,607 | 12,039 | 12,872 | 13,333 | 13,095 | 12,904 | 13,030 |
| PBT | 6,404 | 7,572 | 9,457 | 13,471 | 9,147 | 14,590 | 15,501 | 19,610 | 17,702 | 18,514 | 19,294 | 14,547 |
| Tax % | 21% | 21% | 21% | 39% | -10% | 24% | 22% | 14% | 13% | 16% | 20% | -10% |
| Net Profit | 5,046 | 5,959 | 7,451 | 8,204 | 10,034 | 11,059 | 12,036 | 16,824 | 15,420 | 15,573 | 15,521 | 15,928 |
| EPS in Rs | 5.43 | 6.41 | 8.01 | 8.82 | 10.79 | 11.89 | 12.94 | 18.09 | 16.58 | 16.74 | 16.69 | 17.13 |
| Div. Payout % | 21% | 20% | 31% | 33% | 43% | 47% | 52% | 61% | 67% | 67% | 54% | 79% |
Balance Sheet
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Capital | 5,232 | 5,232 | 5,232 | 5,232 | 5,232 | 5,232 | 5,232 | 6,975 | 6,975 | 9,301 | 9,301 | 9,301 |
| Reserves | 33,207 | 38,738 | 44,634 | 49,194 | 53,857 | 59,464 | 64,704 | 69,272 | 76,051 | 77,845 | 83,362 | 91,193 |
| Borrowings | 96,243 | 1,08,545 | 1,18,988 | 1,31,503 | 1,46,376 | 1,48,270 | 1,43,232 | 1,34,696 | 1,28,584 | 1,23,516 | 1,31,030 | 1,48,071 |
| Other Liabilities | 26,102 | 26,797 | 26,809 | 39,425 | 41,916 | 43,706 | 42,539 | 40,008 | 40,615 | 40,168 | 42,326 | 46,163 |
| Total Liabilities | 1,60,784 | 1,79,312 | 1,95,662 | 2,25,354 | 2,47,380 | 2,56,671 | 2,55,708 | 2,50,950 | 2,52,225 | 2,50,829 | 2,66,019 | 2,94,727 |
| Fixed Assets | 91,191 | 1,15,094 | 1,37,678 | 1,56,198 | 1,72,740 | 1,81,112 | 1,83,726 | 1,91,773 | 1,85,437 | 1,77,761 | 1,72,320 | 1,76,623 |
| CWIP | 53,681 | 45,611 | 38,264 | 37,669 | 37,631 | 35,177 | 24,838 | 12,854 | 13,772 | 18,197 | 33,585 | 43,654 |
| Investments | 220 | 919 | 1,165 | 1,224 | 1,296 | 1,431 | 1,486 | 3,788 | 3,489 | 4,163 | 3,117 | 2,995 |
| Other Assets | 15,693 | 17,688 | 18,555 | 30,264 | 35,713 | 38,951 | 45,659 | 42,536 | 49,527 | 50,708 | 56,998 | 71,455 |
| Total Assets | 1,60,784 | 1,79,312 | 1,95,662 | 2,25,354 | 2,47,380 | 2,56,671 | 2,55,708 | 2,50,950 | 2,52,225 | 2,50,829 | 2,66,019 | 2,94,727 |
Cash Flow
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating | 15,800 | 15,008 | 21,575 | 22,710 | 23,271 | 30,739 | 29,403 | 26,124 | 40,203 | 37,290 | 36,223 | 40,931 |
| Investing | -24,185 | -21,576 | -23,836 | -25,701 | -18,727 | -10,733 | -9,244 | 753 | -7,138 | -13,114 | -23,533 | -35,305 |
| Financing | 6,399 | 5,621 | 3,959 | 1,285 | -2,431 | -18,806 | -20,521 | -28,967 | -30,450 | -25,903 | -12,357 | -4,006 |
| Net Cash Flow | -1,986 | -948 | 1,698 | -1,707 | 2,113 | 1,199 | -362 | -2,091 | 2,615 | -1,728 | 333 | 1,619 |
| Free Cash Flow | -9,178 | -6,671 | -2,349 | -3,470 | 820 | 19,372 | 19,786 | 18,157 | 31,960 | 25,886 | 12,112 | 3,682 |
| CFO/OP | 114 | 90 | 104 | 96 | 95 | 101 | 90 | 83 | 109 | 104 | 101 | 126 |
Ratios
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debtor Days | 46 | 48 | 44 | 44 | 49 | 49 | 79 | 81 | 119 | 92 | 63 | 91 |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | 46 | 48 | 44 | 44 | 49 | 49 | 79 | 81 | 119 | 92 | 63 | 91 |
| Working Capital Days | -356 | -306 | -250 | -220 | -201 | -274 | -187 | -241 | -174 | -134 | -166 | -227 |
| ROCE % | 8% | 9% | 10% | 10% | 9% | 11% | 12% | 11% | 13% | 13% | 13% | 10% |
Documents
Frequently Asked Questions about Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd
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Company Information
Power Grid Corporation of India Limited is a Maharatna CPSU and India’s largest electric power transmission company. GoI holds a 51.34% stake in the company as on March 31, 2021. PGCIL was incorporated in 1989 to set up extra-high voltage alternating current and high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission lines. The company moves large blocks of power from the central generating agencies and areas that have surplus power to load centres within and across regions. It is under the administrative control of the Ministry of Power, GoI. PGCIL also executes several strategically important projects, assigned to the company by GoI on nomination basis. Power Grid Corporation of India is principally engaged in planning, implementation, operation and maintenance of Inter-State Transmission System (ISTS), Telecom and consultancy services.