Patanjali Foods Ltd
Patanjali Foods Ltd
Fast Moving Consumer Goods F&ORuchi Soya Industries Limited is engaged primarily in the business of processing of oil-seeds and refining of oil for edible use.
Patanjali Foods shows strong profit growth of 24.3% CAGR over 5 years and TTM sales growth of 18%, but the stock has declined 23% in the past year, trades at 3.51x book value with a modest 3-year ROE of only 12%, and promoter holding has fallen 12.6% over 3 years. The unanimous buy ratings from 4 analysts provide some comfort, but valuation and governance concerns warrant caution.
Key Fundamentals
MidcapFMCG ProductsFMCGTechnical Indicators
Key Insights
Strengths
2- Company has delivered good profit growth of 24.3% CAGR over last 5 years
- Company has been maintaining a healthy dividend payout of 25.7%
Weaknesses
5- Stock is trading at 3.44 times its book value
- Tax rate seems low
- Company has a low return on equity of 12.3% over last 3 years.
- Company might be capitalizing the interest cost
- Promoter holding has decreased over last 3 years: -12.6%
Growth Rate
AI Analysis — Bull vs Bear
Patanjali Foods shows strong profit growth of 24.3% CAGR over 5 years and TTM sales growth of 18%, but the stock has declined 23% in the past year, trades at 3.51x book value with a modest 3-year ROE of only 12%, and promoter holding has fallen 12.6% over 3 years. The unanimous buy ratings from 4 analysts provide some comfort, but valuation and governance concerns warrant caution.
- Strong 5-year compounded profit growth of 24.3% CAGR demonstrates consistent earnings expansion
- TTM sales growth of 18% indicates accelerating top-line momentum in recent quarters
- TTM profit growth of 55% shows significant margin expansion and operating leverage
- 100% of analysts (4 out of 4) have a buy rating on the stock
- Healthy dividend payout ratio of 25.7% with current yield of 0.83% provides income support
- Last year ROE improved to 16% from the 3-year average of 12%, signaling improving capital efficiency
- Market cap of Rs 45,787 Cr provides reasonable liquidity and institutional interest
- 10-year stock CAGR of 51% demonstrates long-term wealth creation track record
- Stock has declined 23% over the past 1 year, significantly underperforming the broader market
- Promoter holding has decreased by 12.6% over last 3 years, raising governance concerns
- 3-year ROE of only 12% is below par for a leading FMCG company where peers deliver 20%+
- Trading at 3.51x price-to-book value is expensive given the modest return on equity profile
- PE ratio of 25.3x is not cheap for a company with only 12.3% 3-year average ROE
- Company might be capitalizing interest costs, potentially overstating reported profits
- Low tax rate raises questions about the sustainability of reported earnings
- 3-year and 5-year stock CAGR of just 2% each shows prolonged period of no shareholder returns
This is AI-generated analysis, not financial advice. Do your own due diligence.
AI News Digest
- GST notice demanding ₹1,353 Cr May 27
Patanjali Foods received a GST notice demanding Rs 1,352.92 crore plus penalty for FY 2022-23. The firm disputes the claim and plans to respond.
- Fresh GST SCN ₹72.55 Cr penalty Jun 02
Separate show cause notices demand Rs 4.07 crore tax and Rs 72.55 crore penalty for FY 2022-23, adding to regulatory overhang.
- Sorghum Flour sale ban order Jun 21
Food Safety Officer in Kannur issued a prohibition order on a Sorghum Flour batch due to pesticide residues. Company says no material financial impact.
- Dual FDA and HC scrutiny Jun 11
Maharashtra FDA issued notice over promotional claims on Karela Jamun Juice with possible recall, while Bombay HC proceedings continue over misleading Ayurvedic labelling.
- EBITDA margin pressure at 4.48% May 28
Q4FY26 EBITDA margin compressed to 4.48% as COGS rose 294 bps YoY, driven by palm oil prices up ~20% and soya oil up 23% during Jan-Mar 2026.
- Rural demand stress in FMCG Jun 24
Management flagged it is monitoring rural demand stress in its FMCG business, which could weigh on near-term volume growth.
- FY26 profit surges 39.5% to ₹1,814 Cr Jun 05
FY26 net profit rose 39.5% YoY to Rs 1,814.47 crore on revenue of Rs 40,169.58 crore (up 19%), marking the company's highest-ever annual revenue.
- Q4 profit jumps 46% to ₹524 Cr May 28
Q4FY26 net profit surged 46% YoY to ₹524 crore on revenue of ₹11,156 crore (up 15.1%), driven by edible oils growing 23% YoY to ₹8,324 crore.
- ₹1 lakh Cr revenue target, 25% growth Jun 02
Baba Ramdev announced a target of ~25% growth and becoming a ₹1 lakh crore company in 3-5 years, with palm plantations potentially adding ₹2,000-2,500 crore EBITDA.
- GST ₹1,353 Cr demand dropped Jun 13
GST authority dropped the Rs 1,352.92 crore demand proceedings for FY 2022-23, removing a major contingent liability overhang.
- Palm plantation up 24% to 1.11L ha May 28
Oil palm cultivated area grew 24% YoY to 1.11 lakh hectares across 12 states, targeting 5 lakh hectares with potential 18-20% EBITDA margins vs 3-5% in traditional oils.
- FMCG up 20%, biscuits cross ₹1,907 Cr May 28
FMCG segment revenue rose ~20% to ₹11,188 crore in FY26. Biscuit revenue crossed ₹1,907 crore (up 16%), with Doodh biscuit now a ₹1,300 crore+ brand.
- Global expansion to 150 countries Jun 02
Products now present in ~70 countries with a target of 150. Exports reached ₹187.8 crore in FY26 across 37 countries.
- Block trades signal institutional moves Jun 17
Two block trades executed — ₹24.63 crore at ₹421.30/share on Jun 17 and ₹22.22 crore at ₹442.75/share on Jun 3 — indicating large-investor repositioning.
- 26% stake encumbered for lender Jun 15
Patanjali Ayurved disclosed a Non-Disposal Undertaking on 28.29 crore shares (26% stake) in Patanjali Foods to secure lender financing.
- ₹5 Cr invested in subsidiary Jun 19
Patanjali Foods invested ₹5 crore in Contemporary Agro Private Limited via 50 lakh zero percent redeemable preference shares through a rights issue.
- 12-15% EBITDA growth target by FY27 Jun 24
Company plans to maintain edible oils guidance while targeting 12-15% EBITDA growth by FY27, with edible oil volume growth guided at 3-5% and food portfolio at 8-10%.
- Board approved ₹3.50 total dividend Jun 05
Board approved second interim dividend of ₹1.75/share, taking total FY26 dividend to ₹3.50 per share.
TL;DR: Patanjali Foods delivered a strong FY26 with record revenue of ₹40,170 crore and 39.5% profit growth, powered by edible oils and a fast-scaling FMCG portfolio. Key risks include persistent margin pressure from commodity inflation, multiple regulatory actions on product quality and labelling, and rural demand stress. The GST demand of ₹1,353 crore being dropped is a significant positive that removes a major overhang. The forward outlook is constructive given the ambitious ₹1 lakh crore revenue target and high-margin palm plantation expansion, though execution on margins and regulatory compliance remains the key monitorable.
Quarterly Results
| Mar 2023 | Jun 2023 | Sep 2023 | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 7,873 | 7,767 | 7,822 | 7,911 | 8,228 | 7,177 | 8,102 | 8,997 | 9,692 | 8,766 | 9,777 | 10,484 | 11,156 |
| Expenses | 7,547 | 7,599 | 7,427 | 7,567 | 7,851 | 6,767 | 7,639 | 8,439 | 9,176 | 8,445 | 9,225 | 10,049 | 10,710 |
| Operating Profit | 326 | 169 | 395 | 344 | 377 | 410 | 463 | 558 | 516 | 321 | 552 | 435 | 445 |
| OPM % | 4% | 2% | 5% | 4% | 5% | 6% | 6% | 6% | 5% | 4% | 6% | 4% | 4% |
| Other Income | 90 | 43 | 24 | 47 | 120 | 25 | 31 | 24 | 53 | 13 | 51 | 27 | -112 |
| Interest | 24 | 25 | 24 | 25 | 116 | 19 | 20 | 20 | 25 | 24 | 35 | 35 | 36 |
| Depreciation | 43 | 68 | 60 | 60 | 81 | 57 | 56 | 70 | 85 | 62 | 63 | 62 | 62 |
| PBT | 349 | 120 | 335 | 306 | 300 | 359 | 417 | 491 | 458 | 249 | 505 | 365 | 236 |
| Tax % | 25% | 27% | 24% | 29% | 31% | 27% | 26% | 24% | 22% | 27% | -2% | -63% | -122% |
| Net Profit | 264 | 88 | 255 | 217 | 206 | 263 | 309 | 371 | 359 | 180 | 517 | 594 | 524 |
| EPS in Rs | 2.43 | 0.81 | 2.34 | 1.99 | 1.9 | 2.42 | 2.85 | 3.42 | 3.3 | 1.66 | 4.75 | 5.46 | 4.82 |
Profit & Loss
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 28,308 | 27,692 | 18,527 | 11,994 | 12,729 | 13,118 | 16,319 | 24,205 | 31,525 | 31,742 | 34,157 | 40,170 |
| Expenses | 27,726 | 27,614 | 19,202 | 17,042 | 12,603 | 12,712 | 15,362 | 22,715 | 30,231 | 30,435 | 32,200 | 38,416 |
| Operating Profit | 582 | 79 | -675 | -5,047 | 126 | 406 | 957 | 1,491 | 1,294 | 1,307 | 1,957 | 1,753 |
| OPM % | 2% | 0% | -4% | -42% | 1% | 3% | 6% | 6% | 4% | 4% | 6% | 4% |
| Other Income | 169 | 114 | 138 | 34 | 96 | 7,501 | 64 | 79 | 290 | 220 | 132 | -21 |
| Interest | 522 | 1,297 | 938 | 857 | 7 | 113 | 373 | 358 | 245 | 198 | 95 | 130 |
| Depreciation | 148 | 160 | 156 | 140 | 138 | 136 | 133 | 137 | 160 | 269 | 268 | 248 |
| PBT | 81 | -1,264 | -1,630 | -6,010 | 77 | 7,658 | 514 | 1,074 | 1,179 | 1,060 | 1,726 | 1,354 |
| Tax % | 24% | -16% | -23% | -7% | 0% | 0% | -32% | 25% | 25% | 28% | 25% | -34% |
| Net Profit | 61 | -1,062 | -1,257 | -5,573 | 77 | 7,672 | 681 | 806 | 886 | 765 | 1,301 | 1,815 |
| EPS in Rs | 0.61 | -10.59 | -12.54 | -55.6 | 0.77 | 86.45 | 7.67 | 9.09 | 8.16 | 7.05 | 11.98 | 16.68 |
| Div. Payout % | 9% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 18% | 24% | 28% | 28% | 21% |
Balance Sheet
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Capital | 67 | 65 | 65 | 65 | 65 | 59 | 59 | 59 | 72 | 72 | 72 | 218 |
| Reserves | 2,139 | 2,408 | 958 | -4,614 | -4,543 | 3,312 | 4,003 | 6,112 | 9,774 | 10,133 | 11,299 | 12,880 |
| Borrowings | 3,646 | 5,252 | 5,208 | 7,227 | 7,916 | 3,614 | 3,660 | 3,696 | 1,454 | 1,049 | 788 | 2,789 |
| Other Liabilities | 8,012 | 8,727 | 7,024 | 5,042 | 4,500 | 883 | 1,286 | 1,613 | 1,943 | 2,008 | 3,359 | 2,917 |
| Total Liabilities | 13,863 | 16,452 | 13,256 | 7,721 | 7,937 | 7,868 | 9,009 | 11,480 | 13,244 | 13,262 | 15,518 | 18,803 |
| Fixed Assets | 2,381 | 5,637 | 5,502 | 5,358 | 5,224 | 5,070 | 4,954 | 4,900 | 5,148 | 4,963 | 5,516 | 5,323 |
| CWIP | 100 | 42 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 25 | 27 | 28 | 80 | 101 | 95 | 51 |
| Investments | 282 | 146 | 89 | 51 | 31 | 20 | 30 | 42 | 38 | 1,041 | 223 | 124 |
| Other Assets | 11,100 | 10,628 | 7,636 | 2,284 | 2,655 | 2,752 | 3,997 | 6,510 | 7,978 | 7,157 | 9,684 | 13,305 |
| Total Assets | 13,863 | 16,452 | 13,256 | 7,721 | 7,937 | 7,868 | 9,009 | 11,480 | 13,244 | 13,262 | 15,518 | 18,803 |
Cash Flow
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating | -508 | -90 | 577 | 882 | 240 | -61 | 241 | 724 | -339 | 1,746 | 198 | -333 |
| Investing | 23 | 25 | 106 | -70 | -112 | -26 | -42 | -1,562 | 526 | -912 | -36 | -851 |
| Financing | 453 | 77 | -671 | -856 | -7 | 82 | -307 | 1,167 | 241 | -1,100 | -611 | 1,680 |
| Net Cash Flow | -32 | 12 | 12 | -45 | 121 | -4 | -108 | 329 | 428 | -266 | -449 | 497 |
| Free Cash Flow | -650 | -141 | 571 | 884 | 233 | -80 | 220 | 690 | -433 | 1,649 | 101 | -1,278 |
| CFO/OP | -86 | -68 | -87 | -17 | 174 | -14 | 26 | 56 | -5 | 160 | 33 | -20 |
Ratios
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debtor Days | 77 | 84 | 100 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 18 | 16 | 17 | 22 |
| Inventory Days | 43 | 34 | 28 | 43 | 42 | 44 | 63 | 52 | 55 | 51 | 81 | 76 |
| Days Payable | 87 | 85 | 118 | 104 | 75 | 5 | 17 | 16 | 18 | 22 | 34 | 24 |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | 33 | 32 | 10 | -54 | -25 | 47 | 55 | 48 | 55 | 46 | 64 | 74 |
| Working Capital Days | -1 | -36 | -87 | -312 | -295 | 26 | 35 | 31 | 40 | 33 | 52 | 52 |
| ROCE % | 10% | 0% | -11% | -116% | 3% | 6% | 12% | 16% | 14% | 11% | 16% | 12% |
Documents
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Company Information
Ruchi Soya Industries Limited is engaged primarily in the business of processing of oil-seeds and refining of oil for edible use.