NLC India Ltd
NLC India Ltd
UtilitiesNLC India is engaged in the business of mining of lignite and generation of power by using lignite as well as Renewable Energy Sources.(Source : 202003 Annual Report Page No:89)
NLC India trades at an attractive PE of 11.9x with strong profit CAGR of 38% TTM and improving ROE of 18% last year. The stock has delivered 44% returns over 1 year with 100% analyst buy ratings, though contingent liabilities of Rs.13,859 Cr and poor sales growth of 12% over 5 years warrant caution.
Key Fundamentals
MidcapPower GenerationPowerTechnical Indicators
Key Insights
Strengths
1- Company has been maintaining a healthy dividend payout of 17.8%
Weaknesses
7- The company has delivered a poor sales growth of 12.0% over past five years.
- Tax rate seems low
- Company has a low return on equity of 13.3% over last 3 years.
- Contingent liabilities of Rs.13,859 Cr.
- Company might be capitalizing the interest cost
- Earnings include an other income of Rs.1,887 Cr.
- Promoter holding has decreased over last 3 years: -7.00%
Growth Rate
AI Analysis — Bull vs Bear
NLC India trades at an attractive PE of 11.9x with strong profit CAGR of 38% TTM and improving ROE of 18% last year. The stock has delivered 44% returns over 1 year with 100% analyst buy ratings, though contingent liabilities of Rs.13,859 Cr and poor sales growth of 12% over 5 years warrant caution.
- Attractive valuation with PE of 11.9x, significantly below typical utility sector multiples of 15-20x
- Strong TTM profit growth of 38% indicates improving operational efficiency and earnings momentum
- ROE improved to 18% last year from 3-year average of 13%, showing upward trajectory in capital efficiency
- 100% analyst buy consensus with 2 out of 2 analysts recommending buy
- Stock CAGR of 49% over 3 years and 39% over 5 years demonstrates sustained wealth creation
- Government-backed utility (PSU) with steady dividend payout of 17.8%, providing downside protection
- Compounded profit growth of 24% over 5 years and 62% over 10 years reflects long-term earnings compounding
- Market cap of Rs.45,149 Cr with PB of 2.09x is reasonable for a utility with growing renewable energy portfolio
- Contingent liabilities of Rs.13,859 Cr represent a significant overhang relative to market cap of Rs.45,149 Cr
- Poor compounded sales growth of only 12% over 5 years and 3% over 3 years signals weak topline momentum
- Promoter holding decreased by 7% over last 3 years, indicating government dilution and reduced skin in the game
- Other income of Rs.1,887 Cr inflates earnings quality, raising concerns about core operating profitability
- 3-year ROE average of only 13.3% is below cost of equity for a capital-intensive utility business
- Company might be capitalizing interest costs, which flatters reported profits and understates true expenses
- Low tax rate raises sustainability concerns — normalization could compress net profit margins
- Dividend yield of only 1.11% is modest for a utility stock, limiting income appeal despite 17.8% payout ratio
This is AI-generated analysis, not financial advice. Do your own due diligence.
AI News Digest
- Govt OFS drops stock 5% Jun 10
Government sold up to 3% stake via OFS at ₹303 floor price (9.73% discount to previous close), with stock falling 5% and losing 7% in one week.
- NSE/BSE fines for non-compliance May 28
NLC India fined ₹5.68 lakh each by NSE and BSE for non-compliance with Board composition regulations; company has requested a waiver.
- 660 MW unit achieves COD Jun 13
JV NUPPL's Unit-3 (660 MW) at Ghatampur plant declared COD, raising NLC India's total capacity to 8,405 MW.
- NPCIL JV for nuclear power May 25
Signed MoU with NPCIL to form JV for 700 MW indigenous PHWR-based nuclear power projects, supporting India's 100 GW nuclear target by 2047.
- Two mineral blocks won in Telangana Jun 13
Declared preferred bidder for Govindpur (Jun 12) and Parvathapur (Jun 11) vanadium, titanium & aluminous laterite blocks in Telangana via Ministry of Mines e-auction.
- CSIR-CECRI rare earth MoU Jun 11
Signed MoU on June 10 with CSIR-CECRI for rare earth element extraction from Neyveli mine overburden and tailings under National Critical Mineral Mission.
- 110 MW solar JV with NCRTC May 31
Incorporated NIRL NCRTC Renewables Limited JV to develop 110 MW grid-connected solar PV projects in Uttar Pradesh.
- IIT(ISM) TEXMiN mineral research May 26
Signed MoU with IIT(ISM) TEXMiN Dhanbad on May 26 for critical and strategic mineral exploration and research collaboration.
- Indian Oil renewable energy JV Jun 23
Signed MoU with Indian Oil on June 22 to form JV for solar, wind, hybrid, and storage projects in Tamil Nadu including green fuel support.
- Govt OFS structure & pricing Jun 8
Government initiated 3% OFS (2% base + 1% greenshoe) at ₹303 floor price; opens June 9 for institutions, June 10 for retail. Govt stake reduces from 72.20% to ~69.20%.
- Reliance lignite gasification study Jun 1
NLC India and Reliance Industries exploring underground lignite gasification in Gujarat with two lignite blocks; preliminary technical studies in progress alongside a ₹4,394 crore lignite-to-methanol plant at Neyveli.
- Director (Power) retires May 31
Shri M Venkatachalam retired as Director (Power); Shri Rajesh Pratap Singh Sisodia holds additional charge for three months.
- New Part-time Director appointed Jun 3
Shri Anil Meshram appointed Part-time Official Director effective June 3, replacing Shri Mangat Ram Sharma.
- No promoter shares encumbered Jun 6
NLC India promoter confirmed zero share encumbrance in FY26 under SEBI SAST Regulations disclosure.
- Q4FY26 investor meet transcript Jun 2
Released transcript and audio recording of institutional investors meet held May 27 discussing Q4FY26 results showing net profit of ₹1,481 crore (up 216% YoY).
TL;DR: NLC India is executing an aggressive diversification strategy—expanding into nuclear (NPCIL JV), critical minerals, renewables (8,405 MW total capacity), and lignite gasification—backed by strong Q4FY26 earnings (profit up 216% YoY to ₹1,481 crore). The primary near-term headwind is supply pressure from the government's 3% OFS at ₹303, which triggered a 5% stock decline, though the floor price signals confidence in fundamentals at a P/E of ~12x. The stock is up 33% over the past year and the growth pipeline is robust, but execution risk across multiple JVs and regulatory compliance gaps (board composition fines) bear monitoring.
Quarterly Results
| Mar 2023 | Jun 2023 | Sep 2023 | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 5,134 | 3,316 | 2,978 | 3,164 | 3,541 | 3,376 | 3,657 | 4,411 | 3,836 | 3,826 | 4,178 | 4,443 | 5,042 |
| Expenses | 3,898 | 2,123 | 2,143 | 2,260 | 3,208 | 2,294 | 2,644 | 3,377 | 2,975 | 2,891 | 2,779 | 3,099 | 3,268 |
| Operating Profit | 1,236 | 1,194 | 835 | 905 | 333 | 1,082 | 1,013 | 1,035 | 861 | 935 | 1,400 | 1,344 | 1,774 |
| OPM % | 24% | 36% | 28% | 29% | 9% | 32% | 28% | 23% | 22% | 24% | 34% | 30% | 35% |
| Other Income | 713 | 112 | 1,535 | 149 | 494 | 362 | 713 | 489 | 957 | 497 | 359 | 364 | 802 |
| Interest | 221 | 231 | 214 | 205 | 199 | 189 | 180 | 237 | 325 | 299 | 289 | 269 | 364 |
| Depreciation | 472 | 461 | 455 | 446 | 462 | 433 | 413 | 458 | 581 | 539 | 548 | 597 | 695 |
| PBT | 1,256 | 614 | 1,701 | 402 | 165 | 822 | 1,133 | 830 | 912 | 594 | 921 | 843 | 1,518 |
| Tax % | 33% | 33% | 36% | 37% | 31% | 31% | 13% | 16% | 49% | -41% | 21% | 14% | 2% |
| Net Profit | 837 | 414 | 1,086 | 254 | 114 | 567 | 982 | 696 | 468 | 839 | 725 | 724 | 1,481 |
| EPS in Rs | 5.98 | 2.92 | 7.82 | 1.81 | 0.82 | 4.03 | 6.58 | 4.82 | 3.48 | 5.75 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 10.05 |
Profit & Loss
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 6,075 | 7,828 | 11,094 | 11,289 | 9,871 | 10,325 | 9,936 | 12,070 | 16,165 | 13,001 | 15,322 | 17,490 |
| Expenses | 4,535 | 5,334 | 5,998 | 7,401 | 7,614 | 7,039 | 7,316 | 8,119 | 10,425 | 9,564 | 10,575 | 11,901 |
| Operating Profit | 1,540 | 2,494 | 5,097 | 3,887 | 2,257 | 3,286 | 2,620 | 3,951 | 5,740 | 3,438 | 4,747 | 5,588 |
| OPM % | 25% | 32% | 46% | 34% | 23% | 32% | 26% | 33% | 36% | 26% | 31% | 32% |
| Other Income | 1,434 | -412 | -1,176 | 713 | 2,125 | 1,568 | 2,531 | 1,544 | -872 | 2,118 | 1,766 | 1,887 |
| Interest | 150 | 467 | 588 | 548 | 700 | 1,174 | 1,313 | 984 | 1,012 | 849 | 932 | 1,222 |
| Depreciation | 441 | 910 | 1,044 | 1,232 | 1,121 | 1,334 | 1,584 | 1,909 | 1,801 | 1,825 | 1,884 | 2,379 |
| PBT | 2,383 | 705 | 2,289 | 2,821 | 2,561 | 2,345 | 2,254 | 2,603 | 2,056 | 2,882 | 3,697 | 3,875 |
| Tax % | 34% | 90% | -7% | 31% | 40% | 38% | 40% | 57% | 31% | 35% | 27% | 3% |
| Net Profit | 1,580 | 68 | 2,457 | 1,957 | 1,537 | 1,453 | 1,345 | 1,116 | 1,426 | 1,868 | 2,714 | 3,769 |
| EPS in Rs | 9.42 | 0.51 | 16.01 | 12.71 | 10.87 | 10.39 | 9.47 | 7.88 | 10.07 | 13.37 | 18.9 | 25.4 |
| Div. Payout % | 30% | 588% | 46% | 35% | 42% | 68% | 26% | 19% | 35% | 22% | 16% | 15% |
Balance Sheet
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Capital | 1,678 | 1,678 | 1,529 | 1,529 | 1,387 | 1,387 | 1,387 | 1,387 | 1,387 | 1,387 | 1,387 | 1,387 |
| Reserves | 13,198 | 11,104 | 10,598 | 11,823 | 11,383 | 11,518 | 12,714 | 12,803 | 13,782 | 15,144 | 17,336 | 20,138 |
| Borrowings | 6,601 | 8,423 | 11,479 | 13,215 | 20,598 | 27,230 | 27,234 | 22,086 | 22,333 | 22,415 | 22,429 | 27,892 |
| Other Liabilities | 4,279 | 8,488 | 9,888 | 11,880 | 11,917 | 12,493 | 12,593 | 13,542 | 15,605 | 16,043 | 16,752 | 15,786 |
| Total Liabilities | 25,756 | 29,693 | 33,493 | 38,448 | 45,285 | 52,628 | 53,927 | 49,818 | 53,107 | 54,989 | 57,904 | 65,202 |
| Fixed Assets | 6,655 | 16,327 | 15,997 | 16,765 | 17,658 | 24,109 | 26,443 | 24,875 | 24,058 | 23,391 | 30,699 | 36,596 |
| CWIP | 10,985 | 2,542 | 5,219 | 8,397 | 13,856 | 12,662 | 11,597 | 13,022 | 14,636 | 17,726 | 15,297 | 14,293 |
| Investments | 103 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| Other Assets | 8,014 | 10,812 | 12,265 | 13,273 | 13,759 | 15,844 | 15,874 | 11,914 | 14,405 | 13,864 | 11,899 | 14,305 |
| Total Assets | 25,756 | 29,693 | 33,493 | 38,448 | 45,285 | 52,628 | 53,927 | 49,818 | 53,107 | 54,989 | 57,904 | 65,202 |
Cash Flow
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating | 1,036 | 1,301 | 1,225 | 4,533 | 1,620 | 1,647 | 4,390 | 7,746 | 4,171 | 5,512 | 8,977 | 5,166 |
| Investing | -502 | -1,380 | -4,332 | -4,593 | -6,119 | -5,812 | -2,212 | -763 | -2,499 | -3,059 | -7,160 | -7,549 |
| Financing | -1,231 | 63 | -68 | 98 | 4,416 | 4,163 | -2,037 | -7,001 | -1,735 | -1,985 | -2,196 | 2,907 |
| Net Cash Flow | -696 | -16 | -3,174 | 39 | -83 | -2 | 140 | -18 | -62 | 468 | -379 | 525 |
| Free Cash Flow | -196 | -390 | -2,998 | -104 | -4,627 | -4,246 | 2,068 | 6,832 | 1,618 | 2,357 | 1,709 | -2,474 |
| CFO/OP | 117 | 73 | 34 | 131 | 94 | 65 | 180 | 218 | 75 | 178 | 202 | 108 |
Ratios
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debtor Days | 137 | 174 | 158 | 147 | 229 | 301 | 276 | 112 | 96 | 106 | 75 | 70 |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | 137 | 174 | 158 | 147 | 229 | 301 | 276 | 112 | 96 | 106 | 75 | 70 |
| Working Capital Days | 82 | 104 | 103 | 70 | -36 | -15 | -10 | 31 | 56 | 19 | -70 | -62 |
| ROCE % | 10% | 10% | 21% | 13% | 11% | 9% | 8% | 8% | 13% | 7% | 11% | 10% |
Documents
Frequently Asked Questions about NLC India Ltd
What does NLC India Ltd do?
Where is NLC India Ltd (NLCINDIA) listed?
Which sector does NLC India Ltd belong to?
What is the market capitalisation of NLC India Ltd?
What is the PE ratio of NLC India Ltd?
What is the 52-week high and low of NLC India Ltd?
Does NLC India Ltd pay dividends?
What is the Return on Equity (ROE) of NLC India Ltd?
How can I research NLC India Ltd on Tapetide?
Company Information
NLC India is engaged in the business of mining of lignite and generation of power by using lignite as well as Renewable Energy Sources.(Source : 202003 Annual Report Page No:89)