Lupin Ltd
Lupin Ltd
Healthcare F&OLupin is an innovation-led transnational pharmaceutical company headquartered in Mumbai. Lupin develops and commercializes a wide range of branded and generic formulations, biotechnology products, and APIs in over 100 markets in the U.S., India, South Africa, and across the Asia Pacific (APAC), Latin America (LATAM), Europe, and Middle East regions.
Lupin Ltd demonstrates exceptional profit growth at 78% TTM with a 3-year profit CAGR of 141%, supported by strong ROE improvement to 29% last year. At a PE of 19.9x, the stock offers reasonable valuation for a pharma company delivering 23% TTM sales growth, though the dividend yield of 0.52% remains modest.
Key Fundamentals
MidcapPharmaceuticalsHealthcareTechnical Indicators
Key Insights
Strengths
2- Company has delivered good profit growth of 37.4% CAGR over last 5 years
- Company has been maintaining a healthy dividend payout of 17.1%
Growth Rate
AI Analysis — Bull vs Bear
Lupin Ltd demonstrates exceptional profit growth at 78% TTM with a 3-year profit CAGR of 141%, supported by strong ROE improvement to 29% last year. At a PE of 19.9x, the stock offers reasonable valuation for a pharma company delivering 23% TTM sales growth, though the dividend yield of 0.52% remains modest.
- Exceptional TTM profit growth of 78% indicates strong earnings momentum and operational leverage kicking in
- 3-year compounded profit CAGR of 141% reflects a dramatic turnaround from prior years of muted profitability
- ROE has improved sharply from 10% (10-year average) to 29% last year, signaling significantly better capital efficiency
- TTM sales growth of 23% is well above the 10-year CAGR of 7%, indicating accelerating revenue traction across key markets
- PE of 19.9x is reasonable for a high-growth pharma company, offering potential for further re-rating if growth sustains
- 3-year stock CAGR of 40% demonstrates sustained investor confidence and price momentum
- 5-year profit CAGR of 37.4% significantly outpaces the 5-year sales CAGR of 13%, showing margin expansion and operating leverage
- 44.44% of analysts rate it a Buy with total 16 buy recommendations out of 36, indicating positive Street consensus
- Dividend yield of just 0.52% is low, offering minimal income protection in a downturn despite a 17.1% payout ratio
- Price-to-book ratio of 4.74x is elevated, leaving limited margin of safety if growth disappoints
- 10-year stock CAGR of only 5% suggests the recent rally is a recovery from prolonged underperformance rather than consistent compounding
- 19.44% of analysts have a Sell rating (7 out of 36), indicating meaningful Street disagreement on outlook
- 10-year compounded profit growth of just 10% highlights that the recent surge may not be structurally sustainable
- 5-year stock CAGR of 15% lags the 5-year profit CAGR of 37%, suggesting the market has already partially priced in further upside
- Market cap of Rs 1,06,327 Cr relative to current earnings trajectory implies high expectations are already embedded in the valuation
- 36.11% of analysts recommend Hold (13 out of 36), suggesting limited near-term upside from current levels
This is AI-generated analysis, not financial advice. Do your own due diligence.
AI News Digest
- US hypertension launch with exclusivity Jun 17
Lupin launched Azilsartan Medoxomil Tablets in the US with 180-day exclusivity, targeting a market with estimated annual sales of USD 53.5 million.
- FDA nod for biosimilar Ranluspec Jun 4
Lupin received US FDA approval for Ranluspec, the only interchangeable biosimilar ranibizumab available in both vials and pre-filled syringes.
- LNP8701 Phase 1 data at ASCO May 28
Lupin presented Phase 1 data for oncology candidate LNP8701 at ASCO 2026, demonstrating safety and stable disease in patients.
- Luforbec launched in Spain via ERN Jun 8
Lupin partnered with Laboratorios ERN to launch Luforbec (beclometasone/formoterol) 100/6 pMDI in Spain for adult asthma and COPD patients.
- Multicare Philippines deal delayed May 29
Subsidiary Nanomi B.V.'s acquisition of minority shares in Multicare Pharmaceuticals Philippines is now expected to close in July 2026.
- Investor meets in early June May 25
Lupin participated in in-person analyst meetings hosted by BofA, Morgan Stanley, and Citi from June 02-04, 2026.
TL;DR: Lupin is executing well on its US generics and biosimilar pipeline, securing a 180-day exclusivity launch and a differentiated FDA approval within the same month. The oncology pipeline is progressing with early clinical data. No material headwinds surfaced in this period, suggesting positive momentum in the near term with upcoming revenue contributions from new US launches.
Quarterly Results
| Mar 2023 | Jun 2023 | Sep 2023 | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 4,430 | 4,814 | 5,039 | 5,197 | 4,961 | 5,600 | 5,673 | 5,768 | 5,667 | 6,268 | 7,048 | 7,168 | 7,475 |
| Expenses | 3,852 | 3,958 | 4,121 | 4,159 | 3,964 | 4,359 | 4,332 | 4,412 | 4,346 | 4,541 | 4,706 | 4,906 | 4,989 |
| Operating Profit | 578 | 856 | 918 | 1,038 | 997 | 1,241 | 1,340 | 1,356 | 1,321 | 1,727 | 2,341 | 2,262 | 2,486 |
| OPM % | 13% | 18% | 18% | 20% | 20% | 22% | 24% | 24% | 23% | 28% | 33% | 32% | 33% |
| Other Income | 37 | 23 | 40 | 29 | 29 | 68 | 42 | 54 | 57 | 79 | 90 | -312 | 9 |
| Interest | 93 | 86 | 81 | 74 | 71 | 68 | 71 | 67 | 89 | 92 | 108 | 115 | 120 |
| Depreciation | 264 | 235 | 248 | 257 | 457 | 248 | 257 | 271 | 393 | 299 | 317 | 313 | 447 |
| PBT | 258 | 559 | 630 | 736 | 498 | 993 | 1,055 | 1,071 | 896 | 1,416 | 2,007 | 1,522 | 1,928 |
| Tax % | 6% | 19% | 21% | 16% | 26% | 19% | 19% | 20% | 13% | 14% | 26% | 22% | 24% |
| Net Profit | 242 | 453 | 495 | 619 | 368 | 806 | 859 | 859 | 782 | 1,221 | 1,485 | 1,181 | 1,469 |
| EPS in Rs | 5.19 | 9.94 | 10.76 | 13.47 | 7.89 | 17.58 | 18.69 | 18.74 | 16.92 | 26.69 | 32.36 | 25.73 | 31.94 |
Profit & Loss
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 12,770 | 14,256 | 17,367 | 15,797 | 14,665 | 15,375 | 15,163 | 16,405 | 16,642 | 20,011 | 22,708 | 27,958 |
| Expenses | 9,146 | 10,564 | 12,865 | 12,649 | 12,104 | 13,020 | 12,596 | 16,187 | 14,921 | 16,211 | 17,430 | 19,142 |
| Operating Profit | 3,624 | 3,691 | 4,502 | 3,148 | 2,561 | 2,355 | 2,567 | 219 | 1,721 | 3,800 | 5,278 | 8,816 |
| OPM % | 28% | 26% | 26% | 20% | 17% | 15% | 17% | 1% | 10% | 19% | 23% | 32% |
| Other Income | 235 | 184 | 106 | -1,310 | 91 | -134 | 138 | 210 | 151 | 131 | 202 | -133 |
| Interest | 10 | 59 | 153 | 204 | 302 | 363 | 141 | 143 | 274 | 312 | 295 | 434 |
| Depreciation | 435 | 487 | 912 | 1,086 | 846 | 970 | 887 | 1,659 | 881 | 1,197 | 1,169 | 1,376 |
| PBT | 3,415 | 3,329 | 3,543 | 547 | 1,503 | 887 | 1,676 | -1,372 | 716 | 2,422 | 4,015 | 6,873 |
| Tax % | 28% | 32% | 28% | 53% | 59% | 130% | 27% | 10% | 38% | 20% | 18% | 22% |
| Net Profit | 2,444 | 2,270 | 2,565 | 258 | 615 | -270 | 1,228 | -1,528 | 448 | 1,936 | 3,306 | 5,355 |
| EPS in Rs | 53.47 | 50.17 | 56.63 | 5.56 | 13.4 | -5.95 | 26.81 | -33.62 | 9.45 | 42.01 | 71.88 | 117 |
| Div. Payout % | 14% | 15% | 13% | 90% | 37% | -101% | 24% | -12% | 42% | 19% | 17% | 15% |
Balance Sheet
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Capital | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 91 | 91 | 91 | 91 | 91 | 91 | 91 |
| Reserves | 8,784 | 11,073 | 13,407 | 13,487 | 13,652 | 12,446 | 13,712 | 12,062 | 12,374 | 14,199 | 17,112 | 22,357 |
| Borrowings | 537 | 7,178 | 7,966 | 7,143 | 8,496 | 6,305 | 4,783 | 4,158 | 4,542 | 2,922 | 5,448 | 6,616 |
| Other Liabilities | 3,642 | 3,957 | 4,749 | 5,300 | 5,423 | 5,968 | 4,844 | 5,340 | 5,794 | 6,539 | 6,327 | 9,300 |
| Total Liabilities | 13,054 | 22,298 | 26,212 | 26,020 | 27,661 | 24,810 | 23,430 | 21,651 | 22,800 | 23,751 | 28,978 | 38,365 |
| Fixed Assets | 4,368 | 8,717 | 11,033 | 10,362 | 11,087 | 7,938 | 7,881 | 7,382 | 8,355 | 8,878 | 9,719 | 11,315 |
| CWIP | 576 | 2,702 | 2,133 | 2,598 | 1,640 | 940 | 1,066 | 1,146 | 1,238 | 773 | 517 | 695 |
| Investments | 1,658 | 16 | 2,136 | 262 | 2,295 | 2,374 | 2,455 | 900 | 517 | 1,075 | 1,146 | 3,670 |
| Other Assets | 6,451 | 10,862 | 10,910 | 12,798 | 12,639 | 13,557 | 12,028 | 12,224 | 12,690 | 13,026 | 17,596 | 22,685 |
| Total Assets | 13,054 | 22,298 | 26,212 | 26,020 | 27,661 | 24,810 | 23,430 | 21,651 | 22,800 | 23,751 | 28,978 | 38,365 |
Cash Flow
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating | 2,733 | -382 | 4,114 | 1,751 | 1,666 | 1,469 | 1,822 | 367 | 1,897 | 3,648 | 3,000 | 7,334 |
| Investing | -1,034 | -6,769 | -2,527 | 470 | -3,282 | 1,107 | -1,240 | 1,292 | -1,287 | -1,712 | -4,172 | -3,865 |
| Financing | -197 | 5,836 | 433 | -1,492 | 744 | -891 | -1,885 | -1,572 | -337 | -2,184 | 1,732 | -846 |
| Net Cash Flow | 1,502 | -1,315 | 2,019 | 729 | -872 | 1,685 | -1,303 | 87 | 273 | -248 | 560 | 2,624 |
| Free Cash Flow | 1,865 | -6,164 | 1,513 | 261 | 706 | 798 | 1,150 | -531 | 436 | 2,732 | 1,347 | 5,527 |
| CFO/OP | 101 | 21 | 117 | 73 | 102 | 84 | 99 | 146 | 124 | 105 | 74 | 98 |
Ratios
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debtor Days | 76 | 116 | 91 | 120 | 128 | 129 | 108 | 95 | 98 | 86 | 88 | 86 |
| Inventory Days | 220 | 276 | 266 | 253 | 283 | 232 | 279 | 261 | 242 | 272 | 292 | 303 |
| Days Payable | 172 | 168 | 189 | 178 | 184 | 162 | 137 | 129 | 136 | 163 | 158 | 208 |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | 124 | 225 | 167 | 195 | 227 | 199 | 249 | 227 | 204 | 195 | 223 | 181 |
| Working Capital Days | 56 | 102 | 63 | 126 | 115 | 33 | 34 | 45 | 32 | 53 | 58 | 75 |
| ROCE % | 40% | 24% | 19% | 10% | 10% | 9% | 9% | -7% | 6% | 16% | 21% | 30% |
Documents
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Company Information
Lupin is an innovation-led transnational pharmaceutical company headquartered in Mumbai. Lupin develops and commercializes a wide range of branded and generic formulations, biotechnology products, and APIs in over 100 markets in the U.S., India, South Africa, and across the Asia Pacific (APAC), Latin America (LATAM), Europe, and Middle East regions.