Carborundum Universal
Carborundum Universal
Industrial ProductsKey Fundamentals
SmallcapAbrasives & BearingsIndustrial ProductsTapetide Score
Data-driven rating, 0–100. How it works →
Key Insights
Strengths
1- Company has been maintaining a healthy dividend payout of 27.2%
Weaknesses
1- Company has a low return on equity of 10.8% over last 3 years.
Growth Rate
AI Analysis — Bull vs Bear
Carborundum Universal has a market capitalisation of about ₹24,212 crore and trades at 131.3x earnings and 6.33x book value. Sales have compounded at 15% over 5 years and 10% on a trailing-twelve-month basis, but profit fell 14% over both the TTM period and 3 years. ROE dropped to 7% last year from a 10-year average of 13%. The stock has returned 39% over the past year, even though earnings have been falling.
- Revenue growth has held up over the long term. Sales compounded at 15% over 5 years and 10% over 10 years, which suggests steady demand across its abrasives, ceramics and electrominerals businesses.
- Top-line growth picked up to 10% TTM from a 3-year sales CAGR of 4%, which could point to a demand recovery after a slow patch.
- The company has paid out a steady 27.2% of profit as dividends, which shows cash-return discipline while still keeping capital for reinvestment.
- The stock has compounded at 17% over 10 years, well ahead of its 10-year profit CAGR of 6%. This reflects a durable market premium for the franchise over time.
- ROE averaged 13% over 10 years and 12% over 5 years. If margins normalise, returns could recover toward those historical levels from the current 7%.
- A 39% 1-year stock return shows renewed market interest and momentum in the name.
- At about ₹24,212 crore, the company is large enough to have scale in industrial consumables and speciality materials, and it has diversified exposure across end-user industries.
- Valuation is stretched. A P/E of 131.3 implies an earnings yield of only about 0.76%, which leaves little room for execution disappointment.
- Profit is shrinking. It declined 14% TTM and 14% on a 3-year compounded basis, and 5-year profit CAGR is -3%, even while sales kept growing.
- ROE fell to 7% last year from a 3-year average of about 10.8–11% and a 10-year average of 13%, which indicates weaker capital efficiency.
- The gap between price and earnings has widened. The stock gained 39% in 1 year while TTM profit fell 14%, so the move came from multiple expansion rather than earnings growth.
- A P/B of 6.33 alongside a P/E of 131.3 implies a trailing return on book of only about 4.8%, which is hard to justify at a premium to book value.
- The dividend yield of 0.31% gives almost no income support to the valuation.
- Over 3 years, shareholders have earned only a 3% stock CAGR and sales grew just 4%, so medium-term returns have been weak despite the long-term record.
- 10-year sales CAGR of 10% is well ahead of 10-year profit CAGR of 6%, which suggests long-running margin compression rather than a one-off dip.
This is AI-generated analysis, not financial advice. Do your own due diligence.
AI News Digest
- $3M infusion for German exit Sep 30
Carborundum Universal put $3 million into its Cyprus subsidiary, CUMI International Limited, to fund the closure of its German subsidiary, CUMI Awuko Abrasives GmbH. This is a one-time restructuring cost and could cut ongoing losses from the European abrasives business.
- ESG rating disclosed Sep 18
The company disclosed an ESG rating from Niche Ninety Nine Capability and Certifications. The rating is independent and based only on public domain information, so it is unlikely to affect the stock much.
TL;DR: The recent news on Carborundum Universal is mostly housekeeping. The main item is a $3 million capital infusion to support closing its German abrasives subsidiary, CUMI Awuko Abrasives GmbH. This signals a pullback from a weak overseas unit and adds a short-term cost, but it should help consolidated margins over time. Neither article says anything about demand, pricing or earnings. Look to the next quarterly results to see whether the German exit lifts profitability in the abrasives segment.
Quarterly Results
| Particulars | Jun 2023 | Sep 2023 | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 1,203 | 1,146 | 1,151 | 1,201 | 1,198 | 1,224 | 1,255 | 1,217 | 1,219 | 1,298 | 1,291 | 1,398 | 1,427 |
| Expenses | 1,034 | 979 | 960 | 992 | 1,004 | 1,029 | 1,078 | 1,071 | 1,098 | 1,142 | 1,134 | 1,254 | 1,292 |
| Operating Profit | 169 | 168 | 191 | 209 | 194 | 195 | 177 | 146 | 121 | 156 | 157 | 144 | 135 |
| OPM % | 14% | 15% | 17% | 17% | 16% | 16% | 14% | 12% | 10% | 12% | 12% | 10% | 9% |
| Other Income | 41 | 31 | 25 | 25 | 19 | 23 | -77 | 18 | 27 | 23 | 22 | -103 | 55 |
| Interest | 5 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 6 |
| Depreciation | 46 | 46 | 48 | 51 | 51 | 52 | 53 | 56 | 59 | 62 | 61 | 65 | 66 |
| PBT | 160 | 148 | 163 | 180 | 158 | 162 | 43 | 105 | 86 | 113 | 113 | -30 | 119 |
| Tax % | 26% | 30% | 31% | 21% | 27% | 28% | 13% | 71% | 30% | 34% | 35% | 34% | 33% |
| Net Profit | 118 | 104 | 112 | 143 | 115 | 116 | 38 | 30 | 60 | 74 | 73 | -40 | 80 |
| EPS in Rs | 5.96 | 5.36 | 5.86 | 7.09 | 5.94 | 6.09 | 1.83 | 1.53 | 3.25 | 3.91 | 3.99 | -0.92 | 4.01 |
Profit & Loss
| Particulars | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 2,042 | 1,944 | 2,112 | 2,374 | 2,689 | 2,599 | 2,632 | 3,325 | 4,654 | 4,702 | 4,894 | 5,206 | 5,414 |
| Expenses | 1,808 | 1,636 | 1,777 | 1,975 | 2,250 | 2,199 | 2,166 | 2,784 | 3,999 | 3,961 | 4,178 | 4,624 | 4,821 |
| Operating Profit | 234 | 308 | 336 | 400 | 439 | 400 | 466 | 540 | 655 | 741 | 717 | 582 | 593 |
| OPM % | 11% | 16% | 16% | 17% | 16% | 15% | 18% | 16% | 14% | 16% | 15% | 11% | 11% |
| Other Income | 112 | 39 | 41 | 37 | 46 | 62 | 32 | 56 | 136 | 118 | -23 | -35 | -3 |
| Interest | 25 | 23 | 18 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 24 | 18 | 14 | 19 | 21 |
| Depreciation | 100 | 87 | 96 | 106 | 108 | 105 | 99 | 115 | 187 | 191 | 212 | 247 | 253 |
| PBT | 220 | 237 | 262 | 322 | 369 | 351 | 395 | 477 | 580 | 650 | 468 | 282 | 315 |
| Tax % | 37% | 34% | 30% | 32% | 33% | 22% | 26% | 27% | 24% | 27% | 36% | 40% | — |
| Net Profit | 138 | 155 | 184 | 220 | 248 | 275 | 293 | 350 | 442 | 476 | 299 | 168 | 188 |
| EPS in Rs | 7.05 | 7.65 | 9.27 | 11.41 | 13.09 | 14.38 | 15 | 17.56 | 21.8 | 24.24 | 15.37 | 10.22 | 10.99 |
| Div. Payout % | 18% | 20% | 19% | 20% | 21% | 19% | 20% | 20% | 16% | 16% | 26% | 39% | — |
Balance Sheet
| Particulars | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Capital | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 |
| Reserves | 1,070 | 1,173 | 1,364 | 1,545 | 1,705 | 1,839 | 2,113 | 2,345 | 2,802 | 3,107 | 3,510 | 3,881 |
| Borrowings | 340 | 320 | 156 | 129 | 97 | 70 | 62 | 240 | 277 | 172 | 216 | 413 |
| Other Liabilities | 387 | 348 | 374 | 394 | 401 | 354 | 486 | 692 | 774 | 793 | 835 | 959 |
| Total Liabilities | 1,816 | 1,860 | 1,913 | 2,088 | 2,222 | 2,283 | 2,679 | 3,296 | 3,872 | 4,091 | 4,580 | 5,271 |
| Fixed Assets | 793 | 659 | 705 | 736 | 695 | 748 | 777 | 1,006 | 1,527 | 1,555 | 1,716 | 1,906 |
| CWIP | 43 | 85 | 73 | 30 | 46 | 39 | 28 | 58 | 87 | 84 | 118 | 141 |
| Investments | 41 | 131 | 124 | 180 | 227 | 189 | 127 | 138 | 161 | 172 | 201 | 199 |
| Other Assets | 938 | 985 | 1,011 | 1,141 | 1,254 | 1,307 | 1,747 | 2,094 | 2,096 | 2,280 | 2,544 | 3,025 |
| Total Assets | 1,816 | 1,860 | 1,913 | 2,088 | 2,222 | 2,283 | 2,679 | 3,296 | 3,872 | 4,091 | 4,580 | 5,271 |
Cash Flow
| Particulars | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating | 326 | 178 | 295 | 213 | 202 | 407 | 451 | 245 | 430 | 602 | 304 | 367 |
| Investing | -136 | -75 | -72 | -75 | -85 | -105 | -266 | -465 | -248 | -229 | -371 | -167 |
| Financing | -162 | -86 | -207 | -83 | -109 | -135 | -66 | 89 | -133 | -214 | -110 | 119 |
| Net Cash Flow | 28 | 17 | 16 | 55 | 7 | 168 | 119 | -131 | 49 | 159 | -177 | 320 |
| Free Cash Flow | 339 | 96 | 190 | 121 | 107 | 284 | 348 | -315 | 130 | 367 | 28 | 60 |
| CFO/OP | 169 | 85 | 111 | 81 | 73 | 127 | 119 | 70 | 90 | 109 | 70 | 93 |
Ratios
| Particulars | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debtor Days | 66 | 69 | 66 | 73 | 70 | 56 | 66 | 53 | 49 | 53 | 57 | 62 |
| Inventory Days | 198 | 198 | 192 | 199 | 204 | 209 | 187 | 218 | 191 | 183 | 215 | 200 |
| Days Payable | 87 | 72 | 82 | 90 | 80 | 80 | 123 | 117 | 72 | 73 | 71 | 76 |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | 177 | 196 | 176 | 182 | 194 | 185 | 130 | 154 | 169 | 163 | 201 | 187 |
| Working Capital Days | 44 | 56 | 74 | 85 | 95 | 88 | 77 | 57 | 70 | 73 | 97 | 75 |
| ROCE % | 10% | 17% | 18% | 20% | 21% | 18% | 19% | 20% | 20% | 20% | 16% | 11% |
Insights
BetaAI-extracted from concalls & annual reports · figures as reported, with sources
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Documents
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Company Information
Carborundum Universal Ltd, a part of the Chennai-based Murugappa group, is engaged in the manufacturing of abrasives, ceramics, refractories, and electro-minerals. [1]
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