Biocon Ltd
Biocon Ltd
Healthcare F&OBiocon is engaged in the business of manufacture of biotechnology products and research services.(Source : 202003-01 Annual Report Page No:195)
Biocon trades at an extremely elevated PE of 181.4x with declining profitability (TTM profit growth of -61%), making it expensive on earnings. However, strong sales CAGR of 15-19% over 3-5 years and 50% analyst buy ratings suggest the biosimilars pipeline holds long-term promise, warranting a hold for existing investors.
Key Fundamentals
MidcapPharmaceuticalsHealthcareTechnical Indicators
Key Insights
Weaknesses
5- Company has low interest coverage ratio.
- Promoter holding has decreased over last quarter: -9.54%
- Company has a low return on equity of 3.51% over last 3 years.
- Company might be capitalizing the interest cost
- Dividend payout has been low at 10.9% of profits over last 3 years
Growth Rate
AI Analysis — Bull vs Bear
Biocon trades at an extremely elevated PE of 181.4x with declining profitability (TTM profit growth of -61%), making it expensive on earnings. However, strong sales CAGR of 15-19% over 3-5 years and 50% analyst buy ratings suggest the biosimilars pipeline holds long-term promise, warranting a hold for existing investors.
- Revenue growth remains robust with 5-year compounded sales CAGR of 19% and 10-year CAGR of 18%, indicating strong commercial traction in biosimilars
- TTM sales growth of 11% shows continued top-line momentum despite profit headwinds
- 50% of analysts (8 out of 16) rate the stock a Buy, reflecting confidence in long-term pipeline value
- Stock CAGR of 18% over 1 year and 20% over 3 years shows strong recent price momentum
- Market cap of Rs 66,943 Cr provides scale and liquidity for institutional investors in the biosimilar space
- Price-to-book ratio of 1.97x is relatively reasonable for a high-growth healthcare company, suggesting asset base is not excessively overvalued
- 10-year compounded profit CAGR of 1% indicates the company has historically managed to stay profitable through multiple investment cycles
- PE ratio of 181.4x is extremely elevated, offering minimal margin of safety even if earnings recover
- TTM compounded profit growth of -61% signals severe earnings deterioration in the most recent period
- 3-year ROE of just 3.51% and last year ROE of only 1% indicate very poor capital efficiency for shareholders
- Promoter holding decreased by 9.54% in the last quarter, a significant red flag on insider confidence
- Low interest coverage ratio suggests debt servicing burden is straining cash flows
- Dividend payout of only 10.9% of profits over 3 years with a yield of just 0.12% offers negligible income return
- 5-year stock CAGR of only 1% shows the stock has delivered almost zero returns over a meaningful medium-term horizon
- Company may be capitalizing interest costs, which flatters reported profits and understates true operating expenses
This is AI-generated analysis, not financial advice. Do your own due diligence.
AI News Digest
- GLP-1 market crowded, limited upside Jun 16
Biocon acknowledges generic GLP-1s are a 'crowded market' and is avoiding India where prices are hitting 'rock bottom', limiting near-term revenue opportunity from the obesity drug wave.
- Malaysia insulin contracts MYR 225m+ Jun 24
Partner Duopharma secured insulin contracts exceeding MYR 225 million from Malaysia's Ministry of Health, covering three insulin types supplied from Biocon's USD 600 million Johor facility.
- Targets world's top insulin supplier Jun 16
Biocon aims to become the world's largest insulin supplier within five years, currently ranked third by volume globally in a $30 billion market as Novo Nordisk and Eli Lilly shift focus away from insulin.
- Net debt/EBITDA cut by 1.6x Jun 1
Biocon reduced net debt/EBITDA by 1.6x through refinancing and EBITDA growth, now holding 99.2% stake in Biocon Biologics with net debt down from $1.5B to ~$1.1B.
- Revenue 17% CAGR, EBITDA 23% May 27
Nuvama projects revenue growing at 17% CAGR and EBITDA at 23% CAGR over FY26-FY28, with biosimilars at 21% CAGR and Aflibercept US launch in H2FY27.
- Succession plan with proven leaders May 27
Claire Mazumdar (₹675 crore funding, Nasdaq IPO for Bicara Therapeutics) leads succession supported by AI expert Eric Mazumdar and oncologist Thomas Roberts, with transition planned over five years.
- Renewable energy investment Jun 10
Biocon invested ₹5.48 crore for a 37.77% stake in Ampin C&I Power Twelve to support renewable energy goals and reduce operating costs.
- FY26 dividend TDS details Jun 22
Biocon outlined TDS rates for ₹0.50 final dividend for FY26 with record date of July 3, 2026.
- Preferential issue price revised May 30
Floor price revised to ₹373.08 and issue price to ₹376.41 for preferential issue with swap ratio at 0.76159.
- ₹17.37 crore block trade on NSE May 27
Approximately 402,121 shares traded at ₹431.95 per share in a single block trade, indicating institutional-level participation.
- No promoter share encumbrance Jun 15
Promoter group confirmed zero shares encumbered in FY26 under SEBI SAST Regulations.
- Macquarie plant visit hosted Jun 8
Biocon hosted Macquarie's Healthcare Tour at its Bangalore facility on June 11, 2026 with no UPSI disclosed.
- Shareholder resolutions approved Jun 8
Shareholders approved director appointments and remuneration revisions via postal ballot concluded June 7, 2026.
TL;DR: Biocon is executing well on its insulin leadership strategy, securing large contracts in Malaysia while positioning to fill the gap left by Big Pharma's shift to GLP-1s. Financial deleveraging is progressing (net debt down to ~$1.1B) and growth projections are strong at 17-23% CAGR through FY28. The main risk is limited participation in the high-growth GLP-1/obesity market due to intense competition. The trend is improving as the company approaches an inflection point with biosimilar launches (Aflibercept H2FY27) and a credible succession plan in place.
Quarterly Results
| Mar 2023 | Jun 2023 | Sep 2023 | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 3,774 | 3,423 | 3,462 | 3,954 | 3,917 | 3,433 | 3,590 | 3,821 | 4,417 | 3,942 | 4,296 | 4,173 | 4,517 |
| Expenses | 2,817 | 2,741 | 2,745 | 3,051 | 3,004 | 2,812 | 2,905 | 3,070 | 3,339 | 3,193 | 3,460 | 3,340 | 3,496 |
| Operating Profit | 957 | 681 | 717 | 903 | 913 | 620 | 685 | 752 | 1,078 | 749 | 835 | 834 | 1,020 |
| OPM % | 25% | 20% | 21% | 23% | 23% | 18% | 19% | 20% | 24% | 19% | 19% | 20% | 23% |
| Other Income | 152 | 94 | 134 | 587 | 40 | 1,166 | 58 | 53 | 57 | 80 | 81 | -176 | -28 |
| Interest | 249 | 233 | 248 | 267 | 227 | 236 | 226 | 223 | 212 | 277 | 272 | 210 | 232 |
| Depreciation | 364 | 358 | 389 | 414 | 407 | 405 | 420 | 425 | 436 | 455 | 473 | 515 | 513 |
| PBT | 497 | 184 | 214 | 808 | 319 | 1,146 | 98 | 156 | 487 | 97 | 171 | -68 | 248 |
| Tax % | 17% | 19% | 19% | 7% | 30% | 25% | 72% | 48% | 6% | 8% | 22% | -24% | 20% |
| Net Profit | 414 | 149 | 173 | 753 | 223 | 862 | 27 | 81 | 459 | 89 | 133 | -52 | 199 |
| EPS in Rs | 2.61 | 0.84 | 1.05 | 5.5 | 1.13 | 5.49 | -0.13 | 0.21 | 2.87 | 0.23 | 0.63 | 1.08 | 0.78 |
Profit & Loss
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 3,090 | 3,347 | 3,891 | 4,123 | 5,514 | 6,300 | 7,143 | 8,184 | 11,174 | 14,756 | 15,262 | 16,927 |
| Expenses | 2,394 | 2,957 | 2,912 | 3,294 | 4,121 | 4,696 | 5,562 | 6,391 | 8,762 | 11,540 | 12,008 | 13,472 |
| Operating Profit | 696 | 390 | 980 | 829 | 1,394 | 1,604 | 1,581 | 1,793 | 2,412 | 3,216 | 3,254 | 3,455 |
| OPM % | 23% | 12% | 25% | 20% | 25% | 25% | 22% | 22% | 22% | 22% | 21% | 20% |
| Other Income | 158 | 639 | 173 | 228 | 340 | 199 | 260 | 72 | 18 | 853 | 1,217 | -60 |
| Interest | 9 | 29 | 26 | 62 | 71 | 65 | 58 | 68 | 419 | 974 | 897 | 990 |
| Depreciation | 221 | 249 | 277 | 385 | 448 | 552 | 715 | 814 | 1,113 | 1,569 | 1,687 | 1,957 |
| PBT | 624 | 751 | 850 | 610 | 1,215 | 1,186 | 1,068 | 983 | 897 | 1,525 | 1,887 | 448 |
| Tax % | 15% | 19% | 19% | 26% | 17% | 27% | 21% | 22% | 28% | 15% | 24% | 18% |
| Net Profit | 528 | 609 | 688 | 453 | 1,003 | 871 | 846 | 772 | 643 | 1,298 | 1,429 | 369 |
| EPS in Rs | 4.14 | 4.59 | 5.1 | 3.1 | 7.54 | 6.24 | 6.17 | 5.4 | 3.85 | 8.52 | 8.44 | 2.38 |
| Div. Payout % | 20% | 18% | 10% | 16% | 7% | 0% | 0% | 9% | 39% | 6% | 6% | 21% |
Balance Sheet
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Capital | 100 | 100 | 100 | 300 | 300 | 600 | 600 | 600 | 600 | 600 | 600 | 810 |
| Reserves | 3,171 | 3,934 | 4,738 | 4,881 | 5,798 | 6,106 | 7,027 | 7,832 | 17,267 | 19,183 | 21,044 | 33,221 |
| Borrowings | 1,117 | 2,478 | 2,302 | 2,264 | 2,422 | 2,715 | 4,481 | 5,147 | 18,019 | 16,277 | 18,362 | 15,434 |
| Other Liabilities | 1,988 | 1,947 | 2,254 | 2,545 | 3,672 | 4,993 | 6,382 | 6,763 | 15,856 | 19,693 | 18,534 | 14,185 |
| Total Liabilities | 6,375 | 8,458 | 9,394 | 9,990 | 12,192 | 14,414 | 18,490 | 20,342 | 51,742 | 55,753 | 58,540 | 63,651 |
| Fixed Assets | 1,630 | 1,748 | 3,626 | 3,700 | 4,471 | 5,971 | 6,364 | 6,569 | 29,468 | 30,644 | 31,963 | 38,860 |
| CWIP | 1,677 | 2,240 | 839 | 1,303 | 1,899 | 2,196 | 2,800 | 4,110 | 7,317 | 7,993 | 8,508 | 4,613 |
| Investments | 230 | 902 | 1,253 | 675 | 1,012 | 966 | 1,952 | 1,588 | 2,069 | 1,000 | 1,127 | 1,779 |
| Other Assets | 2,839 | 3,569 | 3,676 | 4,312 | 4,811 | 5,281 | 7,374 | 8,074 | 12,888 | 16,117 | 16,941 | 18,399 |
| Total Assets | 6,375 | 8,458 | 9,394 | 9,990 | 12,192 | 14,414 | 18,490 | 20,342 | 51,742 | 55,753 | 58,540 | 63,651 |
Cash Flow
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating | 211 | 371 | 640 | 662 | 1,155 | 1,283 | 1,160 | 1,177 | 1,852 | 2,954 | 4,061 | 1,994 |
| Investing | -491 | -1,138 | -510 | -684 | -703 | -1,505 | -3,651 | -1,662 | -14,260 | -1,002 | -203 | -2,082 |
| Financing | 186 | 1,068 | -178 | -240 | -242 | 388 | 2,564 | 242 | 13,049 | -2,333 | -1,854 | -924 |
| Net Cash Flow | -94 | 300 | -47 | -261 | 210 | 165 | 72 | -243 | 641 | -380 | 2,004 | -1,012 |
| Free Cash Flow | -627 | -246 | 32 | -251 | -337 | -546 | -577 | -746 | 129 | 1,046 | 1,718 | 82 |
| CFO/OP | 49 | 158 | 86 | 104 | 104 | 101 | 86 | 80 | 86 | 101 | 139 | 65 |
Ratios
| Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debtor Days | 91 | 78 | 83 | 94 | 86 | 71 | 77 | 92 | 117 | 154 | 131 | 129 |
| Inventory Days | 132 | 153 | 160 | 161 | 199 | 263 | 304 | 309 | 423 | 368 | 346 | 390 |
| Days Payable | 125 | 172 | 187 | 224 | 231 | 243 | 246 | 216 | 383 | 467 | 460 | 434 |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | 98 | 59 | 57 | 31 | 53 | 91 | 134 | 184 | 157 | 55 | 18 | 85 |
| Working Capital Days | -19 | -12 | 24 | 6 | -2 | -31 | 8 | 71 | 3 | -68 | -63 | -2 |
| ROCE % | 12% | 9% | 12% | 8% | 13% | 13% | 10% | 9% | 6% | 6% | 6% | 4% |
Documents
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Company Information
Biocon is engaged in the business of manufacture of biotechnology products and research services.(Source : 202003-01 Annual Report Page No:195)